In: Economics
If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.81 and there is an initial increase in Government Spending of $83 Billion, how much will the recipients of that $83 Billion spend on Investment?
a- 67.23
b-0.81 billion
c- 81 billion
d- 15.77
e- 436.84
f- none
If the Keynesian Multiplier is 5.3 and there is an initial increase in Government Spending of $56 Billion, Real GDP in the economy will increase by _____.
a- 45.43 billion
b- 0
c- 5.3 billion
d-296.8 billion
e- 10.57 billion
Question 1
MPC = 0.81
Increase in government spending = $83 billion
Calculate the increase in investment -
Increase in investment = MPC * Increase in government spending
Increase in investment = 0.81 * $83 billion
Increase in investment = $67.23 billion
The recipients will spend $67.23 billion on investment.
Hence, the correct answer is the option (a).
Question 2
Multiplier = 5.3
Initial increase in government spending = $56 billion
Calculate the increase in real GDP -
Increase in real GDP = Increase in government spending * Multiplier
Increase in real GDP = $56 billion * 5.3 = $296.8 billion
Hence, the correct answer is the option (d).