In: Statistics and Probability
Last year, Ashton Accounting conducted 214
corporate audits. For the annual report, Julie takes
a random sample of 20 of these audits and finds the
mean billable hours for the sample was 1680.4 with
a standard deviation of 235 hours. What is a 90%
confidence interval for the true mean billable hours
for all corporate audits last year?
Given that,
= 1680.4
s =235
n = 20
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =20 - 1 = 19
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.1
/ 2 = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,19 = 1.729 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.729* (235 / 20) = 90.8548
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
1680.4 -90.8548 < < 1680.4+ 90.8548
1589.5452< < 1771.2548
( 1589.5452, 1771.2548 )