In: Statistics and Probability
You want to see if three different cafes yield different costs
for a lunch meal for a week. You randomly select five measurements
from trials on an automated driving machine for each cafe. At the
0.05 significance level, is there a difference among cafes in mean
lunch meal cost? Test this claim showing all calculation steps
clearly in the Ms World file (25P) and draw an ANOVA Table for the
solution (10P). You have to use the same steps which we used in the
lecture. You can find the steps from lecture slides or recorded
video. Also, you have to take in a consider the HOMEWORK -
PROJECT-PERFORMANCE EVALUATION FORM which is above. SEND IT IN MS
WORD FORMAT NOT SCREEN SHOT
Cafe 1 Cafe 2
35 22 23 26 35 21 33 32 38 19
Cafe 3
26 22 34 34 36You want to see if three different cafes yield
different costs for a lunch meal for a week. You randomly select
five measurements from trials on an automated driving machine for
each cafe. At the 0.05 significance level, is there a difference
among cafes in mean lunch meal cost? Test this claim showing all
calculation steps clearly in the Ms World file (25P) and draw an
ANOVA Table for the solution (10P). You have to use the same steps
which we used in the lecture. You can find the steps from lecture
slides or recorded video. Also, you have to take in a consider the
HOMEWORK - PROJECT-PERFORMANCE EVALUATION FORM which is above. SEND
IT IN MS WORD FORMAT NOT SCREEN SHOT
Cafe 1 Cafe 2
35 22 23 26 35 21 33 32 38 19
Cafe 3
26 22 34 34 36
Café 1 | Café 2 | Café 3 | ||||
count, ni = | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||
mean , x̅ i = | 28.200 | 28.60 | 30.40 | |||
std. dev., si = | 6.380 | 8.204 | 6.066 | |||
sample variances, si^2 = | 40.700 | 67.300 | 36.800 | |||
total sum | 141 | 143 | 152 | 436 | (grand sum) | |
grand mean , x̅̅ = | Σni*x̅i/Σni = | 29.07 |
square of deviation of sample mean from grand mean,( x̅ - x̅̅)² | 0.751 | 0.218 | 1.778 | ||
TOTAL | |||||
SS(between)= SSB = Σn( x̅ - x̅̅)² = | 3.756 | 1.089 | 8.889 | 13.73333 | |
SS(within ) = SSW = Σ(n-1)s² = | 162.800 | 269.200 | 147.200 | 579.2000 |
no. of treatment , k = 3
df between = k-1 = 2
N = Σn = 15
df within = N-k = 12
mean square between groups , MSB = SSB/k-1 =
6.8667
mean square within groups , MSW = SSW/N-k =
48.2667
F-stat = MSB/MSW = 0.1423
P value = 0.8688
SS | df | MS | F | p-value | F-critical | |
Between: | 13.73 | 2 | 6.87 | 0.14 | 0.8688 | 3.89 |
Within: | 579.20 | 12 | 48.27 | |||
Total: | 592.93 | 14 | ||||
α = | 0.05 | |||||
conclusion : | p-value>α , do not reject null hypothesis |
Ho: µ1=µ2=µ3
H1: not all means are equal
Conclusion:there is no difference among cafes in mean lunch meal cost
Thanks in advance!
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