Calculate the concentration of all species in a 0.160M solution of H2CO3.
Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Express your answer using two significant figures.
|
||||
[H2CO3], [HCO?3], [CO2?3], [H3O+], [OH?] |
In: Chemistry
Using an ice bath, cool 10mL of saturated sodium bisulfite solution; then add, drop by drop, 5mL of 2-pentanone. Stir the solution until there is precipitation of a solid. Add 25 mL of ethanol to encourage precipitation; then filter the crystals and wash them with 5 ml of ethanol. The product is a bisulfite addition adduct. What makes the Bisulfite product soluble in 10% NaOH but insoluble in 10% HCl. What does ethanol do to the product in this reaction? Provide a mechanism.
In: Chemistry
The mole fraction of glucose in an aqueous solution is 0.015. The density of the solution is 1.05 g/mL. Calculate the molarity and molality of the solution.
In: Chemistry
6. when choosing a solvent for recrystallization of an organic solid, what rule of thumb is generally used? What characrsitics should an ideal recrystallizing solvent have?
7. During recrystallization, why is it important to let the solution cool slowly to room temperature before cooling in ice? what would happen if the hot solution was immediatly cooled in ice?
In: Chemistry
a gas has a volume of 3.80 L. at 0 C. what final temperature, in degrees Celsius, is needed to change the vine of the gas to each of the following, if n and P do not change?
1. 1.40 L (express in 3 Sig fig)
T1=
2. 1800 L (2 Sig fig)
T2=
3. 12.0 L (3 Sig fig)
T3=
4. 42.0 L (3 Sig fig)
T4=
In: Chemistry
1. Calculate the pH of:
A) 0.10 M ammonia (kb = 1.7 x 10 -5) .
B) 0.15 M ammonium iodide (ka = 1.8 x 10 -5) .
C) pure water
D) 0.15 M hydrogen fluoride (ka = 4.2 x 10 -5) .
E) 0.25 M hydrochloric acid.
F) 0.15 M calcium hydroxide.
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
O2 (g) is sealed in a container at t=200k and p=43.0 bar. Using various techniques the compression factor, Z, for O2(g) in this container was determined to be 0.802
a. assuming that O2 (g) behaves as a perfect gas, calculate Vm for O2 in this container
b. assuming that o2 (g) behaves as a van der waal's gas, calculate Vm for O2 (g) in this container
c. use the definition of z to determine Vm for O2 in this container.
d. compare these three calculated values of Vm and explain briefly why they are different. Which one of the 3 models is closest to the true value of Vm for O2(g) in this container? why is your chosen model most accurate
In: Chemistry
Why do mountaineers need weeks or even months to become
acclimated before climbing summits like Mount Everest?
Write the reaction of hemoglobin (Hb) with oxygen to help you
answer this question.
How does that relate to the equilibrium constant?
In: Chemistry
- A 35.0 g sample of ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH is dissolved in 500 g of water. The vapor pressure of water at 32 C is 35.7 mmHg, What is the vapor pressure of the water/ethylene glycol solution at 32 C?
- What is the Boiling Point of the solution resulted from the dissolving of 32.5 g of sugar (C6H12O6) in 250.0 g of water?
- . A 1.07 mg sample of a compound was dissolved in 78.1 mg of camphor. The resulting solution melted at 176.0 C. What is the molecular mass of the compound? The melting point of pure camphor is 179.5 C. The freezing-point-depression constant for camphor Kf is 40.0 C/m.
In: Chemistry
Mercury has a density of 13.6
Give the symbol of an elemental metal that will float in Hg (liq) The choices are -
Aluminium, Copper, Gold, Mercury, Silver, Brass, Cast Iron, 14 carat gold jewelry, 18 carat gold jewelry, 24 carat gold jewelry, Stainless Steel, Solder.
- What is the symbol of the elemental metal of the choices listed above that will sink in Hg (liq)?
In: Chemistry
A particular reaction has an activation energy, Ea, of 112 kJ/mol. If the rate constant for the reaction is 0.00621 s −1 at 452 °C, at what temperature(in°C) would the rate constant be 0.145 s −1?
In: Chemistry
Given the following heats of formation (ΔH°f, 25°C) and heats of combustion (ΔH°c, 25°C) data, determine the heat of reaction for the liquid-phase esterification of lactic acid (C3H6O3) with ethanol (C2H5OH) to form ethyl lactate (C5H10O3) and liquid water at 25°C and 1 atm.
C3H6O3 + C2H5OH --> C5H10O3 + H2O (liquid)
The table below shows the standard heat of combustion and heat of reaction.
Compound |
ΔH°c (25°C, 1 atm) kJ/mol |
ΔH°f (25°C, 1 atm) kJ/mol |
C3H6O3 |
- |
-687.0 |
C2H5OH |
- |
-277.6 |
C5H10O3 |
-2685 |
- |
H2O (liquid) |
- |
-285.8 |
CO2 (gas) |
- |
-393.5 |
O2 (gas) |
- |
0 |
In: Chemistry
A) a scuba tank has a volume of 11.0L and is pressurized to 2975 PSI. assuming temperature of 25C, what would the volume of the gas be if it were all released from the cylinder at an ambient pressure of 758 Torr.
B) If the gas in the cylinder is 80% nitrogen and 20% oxygen, what is the mass of the gas in the cylinder.
In: Chemistry
are solid particles with long range order
A. crystalline particles.
B. amorphous particles
C. rigid particles
D. regular particles
E. inelastic particles
In: Chemistry