How many mL of 6.0 NaOH must be added to 0.50 L of 0.20 M HNO2 to prepare a pH = 3.86 buffer?
In: Chemistry
The vapor pressure of solid benzene is 299 Pa at -30ºC and 3270 Pa at 0ºC. The vapor pressure of liquid benzene is 6170 Pa at 10ºC, and 15,800 Pa at 30ºC. (a) Calculate the triple point of benzene (temperature and pressure at which solid, liquid, and vapor all coexist). This is obtained by using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation first to determine ∆vapH for the solid and the liquid, and then to give equations for the curves defining the solid-vapor equilibrium and the liquidvapor equilibrium, and solving both the latter equations simultaneously.
so i have worked out the ∆vaporization H and ∆sublimation H
∆vaporization H=33.6 KJ/mol
∆sublimation H =44.3 KJ/mol
but i am lost after that what do i do next? how do i finish finding the temperature and pressure at the triple point?
In: Chemistry
a. When 18.0 mL of a
8.06×10-4 M aluminum
chloride solution is combined with 15.0
mL of a 5.62×10-4 M potassium
phosphate solution does a precipitate
form? (yes or no)
For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to
b. When 25.0 mL of a
8.11×10-4 M iron(III)
nitrate solution is combined with 25.0 mL
of a 2.02×10-4 M sodium
sulfide solution does a precipitate form? (yes
or no)
For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to .
c. When 15.0 mL of a
9.22×10-4M ammonium
carbonate solution is combined with 25.0
mL of a 6.32×10-4M nickel(II)
nitrate solution does a precipitate form? (yes
or no)
For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to .
In: Chemistry
Fill in the blanks with the given words.
In the last 40 years, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air has increased by more than 20%. IR spectroscopy shows that carbon dioxide absorbs IR radiation.
If carbon dioxide molecules absorb IR radiation, where does that energy go? How does the increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide affect the air temperature?
If carbon dioxide molecules absorb IR radiation, the energy goes into( ___). Vibrating carbon dioxide molecules make other molecules in the air move faster. This means that the average (___)energy of the air molecules(___)and therefore the air temperature(___). Since the concentration of carbon dioxide has increased in the last 40 years, ( ___)IR radian is now absorbed leading to(___)temperatures.
Answer bank: higher, lower, potential, kinetic, increases, decreases, less, more, bond breaking, rotational motion, vibrational motion
In: Chemistry
What is the pH after adding 10.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl to a 90.0 mL buffer solution of 0.60 M CH3COOH and 0.40 M CH3COONa at 25 °C? (Ka = 1.8 x 10−5)? What reaction will occur when HCl is added to the above buffer?
1) How many moles of acetic acid are present after the reaction?
2) How many moles of acetate ion are present after the reaction?
3) What is the concentration (in M) of acetic acid after the reaction?
In: Chemistry
Consider the titration of a 19.5 mL sample of 0.903 M HC2H3O2 with 0.18 M NaOH. Ka(HC2H3O2) = 1.8x10-5 Determine the pH at the equivalence point. Enter to 4 decimal places.
In: Chemistry
12. The pH of a 0.063 M weak monoprotic acid is 3.61. Calculate the Ka of the acid.
In: Chemistry
Can you explain the major differences in the synthesis of Pentaammineaquacobalt(III) chloride and pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride? The same reagents are used, but in different order. (NH3, NH4Cl, H2O2, CoCl2•6H2O ) Also, one synthesis involves heat and the other doesn't. Can you explain what is happening in the synthesis of each, and why the order makes a difference?
In: Chemistry
Find αH2A for a diprotic acid (H2A) at pH 1.00 (Ka1 = 1.20 × 10-2 & Ka2 = 5.37 × 10-7)
In: Chemistry
Using the below data:
Mass (g) of copper gluconate: 1.0 g
Mass (g) of wrapper: 0.6 g
Mass (g) of wrapper + Cu: 0.9 g
Mass (g) of Cu: 0.3 g
Mass (g) of gluconate: 0.7 g
1. Determine the chemical formula of copper gluconate?
2. Calculate the percent composition of copper and the percent composition of gluconate in the compound copper gluconate?
3. Create a Experimental Chemical Formula:
In: Chemistry
In vitamin C titration(ascorbic acid) expirement, Why the KIO3
is weighted accurately, while KI is only roughly
weighted?
In: Chemistry
The hydrogen atom can absorb light of wavelength 2626 nm.
A)Determine the initial value of n associated with this absorption.
B)Determine the final value of n associated with this absorption.
In: Chemistry
If you had ddGTP used in sanger sequencing, describe
how the nucleotide would be different than dGTP. Why is it
important in Sanger sequencing? Be detailed in your
repsonse.
Can anyone help with this question?
In: Chemistry
A solution containing 0.10 M Zn2+ and 0.10 M Fe2+ is saturated with H2S (i.e. 0.10 M H2S). (a) What must the H+ concentration be to separate these ions by selectively precipitating ZnS? Note: ZnS has Ksp=1.2x10-23; FeS has Ksp=3.7x10-19. (b) What is the smallest concentration of Zn2+ that can be achieved without precipitating any of the Fe2+ as FeS?
In: Chemistry
A solution consists of 44.3 g of
hydrochloric acid (HCl),
75.7 g water, and has a volume of
101 mL.
Calculate the weight percent of HCl, the molality
of HCl, the mole fraction of HCl,
and the molarity of HCl in the solution.
| weight percent = | % |
| molality = | m |
| mole fraction = | |
| molarity = |
M |
A solution of barium chloride
(BaCl2) in water is
5.000 % barium chloride by mass.
Its density is 1.0434 g cm-3 at 20 °C.
Compute its molarity, mole fraction, and molality at this
temperature.
Molarity BaCl2 =
Mole fraction BaCl2 =
Molality BaCl2 =
The EPA's secondary standards for contaminants that may cause
cosmetic or aesthetic effects in drinking water suggest an upper
limit of 5.00×10-2 mg/L for
manganese . If
1.40×104 liters of water in a storage
tank contains 2.66 grams of Mn,
what is the contaminant level in ppm? Is this level acceptable
based on EPA guidelines?
ppm _________acceptable/not acceptable
In: Chemistry