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In: Accounting

Akyede Groups of Companies uses a standard cost system for its production process and applies overhead...

Akyede Groups of Companies uses a standard cost system for its production process and applies overhead based on direct labour hours. The following information is available for May when Akyede produced 4,500 units: Standard: Direct labour hour per unit - 2.50, Variable overhead per direct labour hour - GH¢1.75, the fixed overhead per direct labour hour - GH¢3.10, Budgeted variable overhead - GH¢21,875, Budgeted fixed overhead - GH¢38,750. Actual: Direct labour hours - 10,000, Variable overhead- GH¢26,250, Fixed overhead- GH¢38,000. Calculate the total variable overhead cost and total fixed overhead cost variance, indicating the respective spending or expenditure variance and efficiency (volume) variance. show all workings clearly.

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Expert Solution

Particulars Budget Actual Variance = Budget - Actual Comments
Total Cost (given) GH¢ Qty= Total cost / per unit Per unit (given) Total Cost (given) GH¢ Qty (given) Per unit= Total/ Qty Total Cost GH¢ Qty Per unit Total Cost Qty Per unit
Variable overhead GH¢           21,875                     12,500         1.75           26,250    10,000                        2.63            -4,375    2,500       -0.88 Unfavorable Favorable Unfavorable
Fixed overhead GH¢           38,750                     12,500         3.10           38,000    10,000                        3.80                 750    2,500       -0.70 Favorable Favorable Unfavorable
Calculated field
Favorable if actual is less than budget
Unfavorable if actual is more than budget

Special note: Despite of unfavorable per unit fixed overhead, total cost is favorable due to Qty benefit


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