In: Finance
6. Describe the payoff for the following options at expiration of the option(s):
a. an owned call option on 50 units of the underlying asset with a strike price of 50.
b. a written put option on 100 units of the underlying asset with a strike price of 40.
c. a written call option on 100 units of the underlying asset with a strike price of 60.
d. a owned put option on 50 units of the underlying asset with a strike price of 50.
e. a portfolio of options consisting of each of a through d above.
(You may describe the payoffs on these using tables or diagrams. I have a slight preference for diagrams because of the next question.)
a) Here we are the holder of the call options hence we will exercise the option if the market price is more than the strike price
Statement showing payoff[assuming premium paid is $5]
Market price at expiration | Exercise or not | Profit per unit | units | Total profit |
30 | NE | -5 | 100 | -500 |
40 | NE | -5 | 100 | -500 |
50 | E | -5 | 100 | -500 |
60 | E | 5 | 100 | 500 |
70 | E | 15 | 100 | 1500 |
78 | E | 25 | 100 | 2500 |
90 | E | 35 | 100 | 3500 |
B) Here we have bought put option hence we will exercise the option if market price is less than strike price[assuming premium paid is $5]
Statement showing Payoff
Market price at expiration | Exercise or not | Profit per unit | units | Total profit |
10 | E | 25 | 50 | 1250 |
20 | E | 15 | 50 | 750 |
30 | E | 5 | 50 | 250 |
40 | E | -5 | 50 | -250 |
50 | NE | -5 | 50 | -250 |
60 | NE | -5 | 50 | -250 |
70 | NE | -5 | 50 | -250 |
C) Here we are writter of call option , hence our maximum profit is premium received
Statement showing payoff
Assuming premium of 5
Market price at expiration | Exercise or not | Profit per unit | units | Total profit |
30 | NE | 5 | 50 | 250 |
40 | NE | 5 | 50 | 250 |
50 | E | 5 | 50 | 250 |
60 | E | 5 | 50 | 250 |
70 | E | -5 | 50 | -250 |
80 | E | -15 | 50 | -750 |
90 | E | -25 | 50 | -1250 |
D) Here we are writer of put option, hence maximum profit is equal to premium received
Premium = 5$
Statement showing Pay off
Market price at expiration | Exercise or not | Profit per unit | units | Total profit |
30 | E | -15 | 100 | -1500 |
40 | E | -5 | 100 | -500 |
50 | E | 5 | 100 | 500 |
60 | NE | 5 | 100 | 500 |
70 | NE | 5 | 100 | 500 |
80 | NE | 5 | 100 | 500 |
90 | NE | 5 | 100 | 500 |