In: Economics
1. Consider two bonds, each with an interest rate (i) of 5%, coupon payments (C) of $20, and face values (F) of $1000. The first bond matures in 20 years and the second bond matures in 10 years.
(a) Find the prices of the two bonds. Next price a console with the same interest rate and coupon payment. Report F × i.
(b) Repeat part (a) when the coupon payment is $100.
(c) Repeat part (a) once again with a coupon payment of $50.
(d) What does this tell you about the price of a console relative to long-run bonds?
Pls see the values of the two bonds under different Coupon payment scenarios in the table below.
The values of the Consol under the three scenarios are:
a) $20 / 0.05 = $400
b) $100 / 0.05 = $2000
c) $50 / 0.05 = $1000
a) | b) | c) | ||||||||||
Time | CF first bond | PV first bond = CF/1.05^time | CF second bond | PV second bond = CF/1.05^time | CF first bond | PV first bond = CF/1.05^time | CF second bond | PV second bond = CF/1.05^time | CF first bond | PV first bond = CF/1.05^time | CF second bond | PV second bond = CF/1.05^time |
1 | 20.00 | 19.05 | 20.00 | 19.05 | 100.00 | 95.24 | 100.00 | 95.24 | 50.00 | 47.62 | 50.00 | 47.62 |
2 | 20.00 | 18.14 | 20.00 | 18.14 | 100.00 | 90.70 | 100.00 | 90.70 | 50.00 | 45.35 | 50.00 | 45.35 |
3 | 20.00 | 17.28 | 20.00 | 17.28 | 100.00 | 86.38 | 100.00 | 86.38 | 50.00 | 43.19 | 50.00 | 43.19 |
4 | 20.00 | 16.45 | 20.00 | 16.45 | 100.00 | 82.27 | 100.00 | 82.27 | 50.00 | 41.14 | 50.00 | 41.14 |
5 | 20.00 | 15.67 | 20.00 | 15.67 | 100.00 | 78.35 | 100.00 | 78.35 | 50.00 | 39.18 | 50.00 | 39.18 |
6 | 20.00 | 14.92 | 20.00 | 14.92 | 100.00 | 74.62 | 100.00 | 74.62 | 50.00 | 37.31 | 50.00 | 37.31 |
7 | 20.00 | 14.21 | 20.00 | 14.21 | 100.00 | 71.07 | 100.00 | 71.07 | 50.00 | 35.53 | 50.00 | 35.53 |
8 | 20.00 | 13.54 | 20.00 | 13.54 | 100.00 | 67.68 | 100.00 | 67.68 | 50.00 | 33.84 | 50.00 | 33.84 |
9 | 20.00 | 12.89 | 20.00 | 12.89 | 100.00 | 64.46 | 100.00 | 64.46 | 50.00 | 32.23 | 50.00 | 32.23 |
10 | 20.00 | 12.28 | 1,020.00 | 626.19 | 100.00 | 61.39 | 1,100.00 | 675.30 | 50.00 | 30.70 | 1,050.00 | 644.61 |
11 | 20.00 | 11.69 | 100.00 | 58.47 | 50.00 | 29.23 | ||||||
12 | 20.00 | 11.14 | 100.00 | 55.68 | 50.00 | 27.84 | ||||||
13 | 20.00 | 10.61 | 100.00 | 53.03 | 50.00 | 26.52 | ||||||
14 | 20.00 | 10.10 | 100.00 | 50.51 | 50.00 | 25.25 | ||||||
15 | 20.00 | 9.62 | 100.00 | 48.10 | 50.00 | 24.05 | ||||||
16 | 20.00 | 9.16 | 100.00 | 45.81 | 50.00 | 22.91 | ||||||
17 | 20.00 | 8.73 | 100.00 | 43.63 | 50.00 | 21.81 | ||||||
18 | 20.00 | 8.31 | 100.00 | 41.55 | 50.00 | 20.78 | ||||||
19 | 20.00 |
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