Question

In: Economics

The demand and the supply for a good are each neither perfectly elastic nor perfectly inelastic....

The demand and the supply for a good are each neither perfectly elastic nor perfectly inelastic. Imposing an excise tax on the good is:

a, paid by only seller

b, paid by only buyer

c, paid by best buyer and seller

d, paid by neither buyer or seller.

Which of the following statements about a competitive market is INCORRECT?

a, a price floor is aimed at helping consumer

b, price ceiling increase quantity demand

c, Consumer surplus increase when price decrease

d, a price floor increase quantity supplied

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans 1)

When price elasticity of demand is perfectly inelastic then tax burden in all sense is over buyer whereas if price elasticity of demand is perfectly elastic then tax burden is over seller. Hence when elasticity of demand is not perfectly elastic or inelastic burden is shared by both buyers and sellers

Option C is correct

Ans 2).

In competitive market binding price ceiling is set below Equilibrium market price whereas binding price floor is set above Equilibrium market price therefore price ceiling provided us with excess demand not price floor

Hence option D is correct answer


Related Solutions

For each of the following, identify where demand is elastic, inelastic, perfectly elastic, perfectly inelastic, or unit elastic:
For each of the following, identify where demand is elastic, inelastic, perfectly elastic, perfectly inelastic, or unit elastic: (a) Price rises by 10 percent, and the quantity demanded falls by 2 percent   (b) Price falls by 5 percent, and the quantity demanded rises by 4 percent.   (c) Price falls by 6 percent, and the quantity demanded does not change.   (d) Price rises by 2 percent and the quantity demanded falls by 1 percent.
• Is demand for illegal drugs elastic, inelastic, highly elastic, highly inelastic,perfectly elastic, or perfectly inelastic?...
• Is demand for illegal drugs elastic, inelastic, highly elastic, highly inelastic,perfectly elastic, or perfectly inelastic? • What would the shape of that demand curve be (flatter or steeper)? • Prior to completing the Written assignment, you probably have ideas about how we can reduce illegal drug usage. Should we work more on reducing supply or reducing demand? • Why do you think that strategy (supply-side or demand-side) is best?
4. If Supply and Demand have the normal shapes (not perfectly elastic or inelastic), a "tax...
4. If Supply and Demand have the normal shapes (not perfectly elastic or inelastic), a "tax on sellers" (as defined by Mankiw) will shift demand upward by less than the amount of the tax, and equlibrium posted price will increase by the same amound as the tax.   True or False? 6. If Supply and Demand have the normal shapes (not perfectly elastic or inelastic), a "tax on sellers" (as defined by Mankiw) will shift demand upward by the amount of...
If the demand for a product is inelastic but the supply is elastic, the ________ will...
If the demand for a product is inelastic but the supply is elastic, the ________ will bear the tax incidence. A) government B) producer C) consumer
Assume the supply of a good is perfectly elastic and the income elasticity of demand is...
Assume the supply of a good is perfectly elastic and the income elasticity of demand is 13.7. When the income of households increases by 5%, the equilibrium quantity in the market will: Select one: a. increase by 13.7% b. decrease by 13.7*5% c. decrease by 13.7% d. increase by 13.7*5% e. increase by 5%
The demand for salt is inelastic, and the supply of salt is elastic. The demand for...
The demand for salt is inelastic, and the supply of salt is elastic. The demand for caviar is elastic, and the supply of caviar is inelastic. Suppose that a tax of $1 per pound is levied on the sellers of salt, and a tax of $1 per pound is levied on the buyers of caviar. We would expect that most of the burden of these taxes will fall on . buyers of salt and the buyers of caviar. buyers of...
Consider a market with a perfectly elastic demand curve at p∗= 1,763 and a perfectly inelastic...
Consider a market with a perfectly elastic demand curve at p∗= 1,763 and a perfectly inelastic supply curve at q∗= 452. What is the Consumer Surplus? What is the Producer Surplus?
12. Elastic and inelastic supply The following graph shows the supply of a good.
12. Elastic and inelastic supply The following graph shows the supply of a good.For each of the regions, use the midpoint method to identify whether the supply of this good is elastic or inelastic.True or False: For high levels of quantity supplied where firms have reached near maximum capacity, supply becomes more elastic because firms may need to invest in additional capital in order to increase production further.
Elastic and inelastic supply
  The following graph shows the supply of a good    For each of the regions, use the midpoint method to identify whether the supply of this good is elastic or inelastic.  Elastic                        Inelastic   Region  Between Y and Z Between W and X   True or False: For high levels of quantity supplied where firms have reached near maximum capacity, supply becomes more elastic because firms may need to...
For each of the regions, use the midpoint method to identify whether the supply of this good is elastic or inelastic.
For each of the regions, use the midpoint method to identify whether the supply of this good is elastic or inelastic.  True or False: For high levels of quantity supplied where firms have reached near maximum capacity, supply becomes less elastic because firms may need to invest in additional capital in order to increase production further. 
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT