In: Finance
Mr. James is a Finance Director with a risk-averse type in making financial decisions. The list below is a list of 4 investment alternatives that Mr. Andi needs to decide.
Asset |
Initial Investment |
Pessimistic Scheme |
Moderate Scheme |
Optimistic Scheme |
A |
100.000 |
16% |
24% |
28% |
B |
100.000 |
10% |
24% |
26% |
C |
100.000 |
6% |
24% |
30% |
D |
100.000 |
22% |
24% |
28% |
Which asset will Mr James take? Explain why?
Computation of Mean return
Scheme |
Asset A |
Asset B |
Asset C |
Asset D |
Pessimistic |
16.00% |
10.00% |
6.00% |
22.00% |
Moderate |
24.00% |
24.00% |
24.00% |
24.00% |
Optimistic |
28.00% |
26.00% |
30.00% |
28.00% |
Total returns |
68.00% |
60.00% |
60.00% |
74.00% |
Mean ---> Total returns / no. of schemes |
22.67% |
20.00% |
20.00% |
24.67% |
Standard Deviation of Asset A
Scheme |
Asset A |
Mean return |
Deviation from return |
Square of deviation from return |
Pessimistic |
16.00% |
22.67% |
-6.67% |
0.44% |
Moderate |
24.00% |
22.67% |
1.33% |
0.02% |
Optimistic |
28.00% |
22.67% |
5.33% |
0.28% |
Step1 : Sum of square of deviation from return |
0.75% |
|||
Step2 : Step 1/ No. of schemes |
0.25% |
|||
Step 3: Standard Deviation ---> Square root of Step 2 |
4.99% |
Standard Deviation of Asset B
Scheme |
Asset B |
Mean return |
Deviation from return |
Square of deviation from return |
Pessimistic |
10.00% |
20.00% |
-10.00% |
1.00% |
Moderate |
24.00% |
20.00% |
4.00% |
0.16% |
Optimistic |
26.00% |
20.00% |
6.00% |
0.36% |
Step1 : Sum of square of deviation from return |
1.52% |
|||
Step2 : Step 1/ No. of schemes |
0.51% |
|||
Step 3: Standard Deviation ---> Square root of Step 2 |
7.12% |
Standard Deviation of Asset C
Scheme |
Asset C |
Mean return |
Deviation from return |
Square of deviation from return |
Pessimistic |
6% |
20.00% |
-14.00% |
1.96% |
Moderate |
24% |
20.00% |
4.00% |
0.16% |
Optimistic |
30% |
20.00% |
10.00% |
1.00% |
Step1 : Sum of square of deviation from return |
3.12% |
|||
Step2 : Step 1/ No. of schemes |
1.04% |
|||
Step 3: Standard Deviation ---> Square root of Step 2 |
10.20% |
Standard Deviation of Asset D
Scheme |
Asset D |
Mean return |
Deviation from return |
Square of deviation from return |
Pessimistic |
22% |
24.67% |
-2.67% |
0.07% |
Moderate |
24% |
24.67% |
-0.67% |
0.00% |
Optimistic |
28% |
24.67% |
3.33% |
0.11% |
Step1 : Sum of square of deviation from return |
0.19% |
|||
Step2 : Step 1/ No. of schemes |
0.06% |
|||
Step 3: Standard Deviation ---> Square root of Step 2 |
2.49% |
Asset |
Mean return |
Standard deviation |
A |
22.67% |
4.99% |
B |
20.00% |
7.12% |
C |
20.00% |
10.20% |
D |
24.67% |
2.49% |
Mr. James takes Asset D as it has the highest mean return among all the assets. Also Asset D scores well on the risk side as it has the lowest standard deviation among the assets.
Hope this helps you answer the question. Please provide your feedback or rating on the answer.
Thanks