In: Statistics and Probability
According to the California Health Department, 23% of all delivered to ER residents had a car accident’s trauma. Research shown that out of information collected in ER for 1,432 patients 321 had a car accident related trauma.
Population parameter : true proportion of patients who had a car accident related trauma.
1.
2.
Type I error - Reject H0 when H0 is actually true - Supporting the claim that true proportion of patients who had a car accident related trauma is less than 0.23 when it is actually equals to 0.23.
Type II error - Accept H0 when H0 is actually false - Supporting the claim that true proportion of patients who had a car accident related trauma equals to 0.23 when is actually less than 0.23.
Here, Type I error has worse consequences.