What civil rights violations against women does the Declarationof Sentiments cite?What are the views...
What civil rights violations against women does the Declaration
of Sentiments cite?
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Expert Solution
What civil rights violations against women does the
Declaration of Sentiments cite?
The Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions was drafted by
Elizabeth Cady Stanton for the women's rights convention at Seneca
Falls, New York in 1848. Based on the American Declaration of
Independence, the Sentiments demanded equality with men before the
law, in education and employment. The first pronouncement demanding
that women be given the right to vote.
The Declaration of Sentiments begins by asserting the equality
of all men and women and reiteratesthat both genders are endowed
with unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness. It argues that women are oppressed by the government and
the patriarchal society of which they are a part.
The text then lists 16 facts illustrating the extent of this
oppression, including the lack of women’s suffrage, participation,
and representation in the government; women’s lack of property
rights in marriage; inequality in divorce law; and inequality in
education and employment opportunities. The document insists that
women be viewed as full citizens of the United States and be
granted all the same rights and privileges that were granted to
men.
Some points that were summarized in the Declaration
include:-
Men's "history of repeated injuries and usurpations" in order
to "an absolute tyranny over" women is asserted, and the intention
to lay out the evidence is also included.
Men have not permitted women to vote.
Women are subject to laws they have no voice in making.
Women are denied rights given to "the most ignorant and
degraded men."
Beyond denying women a voice in legislation, men have oppressed
women further.
A woman, when married, has no legal existence, "in the eye of
the law, civilly dead."
A man may take from a woman any property or wages.
A woman can be compelled by a husband to obey, and thus made to
commit crimes.
Marriage laws deprive women of guardianship of children upon
divorce.
A single woman is taxed if she owns property.
The Church alleges "Apostolic authority for her exclusion from
the ministry" and also "with some exceptions, from any public
participation in the affairs of the Church."
The whole document and event was met at the time with
widespread disgust and mocking in the press, for even calling for
women's equality and rights. The mention of women voting and the
criticism of the Church were especially targets of derision.The
Declaration has been criticized for its lack of mention of those
who were enslaved (male and female) and for omitting mention of
Native women (and men).
Cite the major events in the civil rights movement, from the
1950s through the 1960s. What were the events about? What did they
accomplish? Who were some of the major leaders in the movement? Why
did the movement transform from one of non-violence to
violence?
What are the basic
characteristics of civil liberties and civil rights? How are civil
liberties and civil rights different from each other? How does the
constitutional basis for civil liberties different from the
constitutional basis for civil rights?
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 made
disparate treatment of men and women in employment
illegal. But the Court has ruled that a policy with
disparate impact on women (or other classified
groups) is also illegal. Provide an example of such a policy that
could get an employer into trouble. What is a valid defense for a
policy with a disparate impact? Give an example.
6. The Civil Rights Act addresses
discrimination in the workplace.
a) What classes of workers does the Federal Act
protect?
b) Some states have added additional protected classes
of workers. Identify additional protected classes in New
Jersey.
1. What is the difference between civil rights and civil
liberties?
2. Select three important civil rights or civil liberties to
discuss. Explain their histories and importance.
3. Are there any civil rights or civil liberties that you
believe need to be expanded? Explain your answer.
1. Does the licensing of professionals guard against negligence?
Provide arguments for and against. Cite your sources
2. Does having malpractice insurance lessen the care taken by
professionals? Explain your answer. Cite your sources
Does the Ford Pinto case deserve criminal punishment or civil
punishment? Cite the specific details that lead you to your
decision. Then, recommend a punishment for the corporation and any
individuals you deem as culpable.