In: Finance
Johnny’s Lunches is considering purchasing a new, energy-efficient grill. The grill will cost $32,000 and will be depreciated straight-line over 3 years. It will be sold for scrap metal after 5 years for $8,000. The grill will have no effect on revenues but will save Johnny’s $16,000 in energy expenses. The tax rate is 30%. Required:
a. What are the operating cash flows in each year?
b. What are the total cash flows in each year?
c. Assuming the discount rate is 12%, calculate the net present value (NPV) of the cash flow stream.
Should the grill be purchased?
Answer for:
A. What are the 3-Year Operating Cash Flows?
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
B. What are the total cash flows in each year? (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Total Cash Flows
Year 0 $(32,000.00)
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
C. Assuming the discount rate is 12%, calculate the net present value (NPV) of the cash flow stream.
Should the grill be purchased? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
What is the NPV of cash flow stream?
Should the grill be purchased?
a.
Year 1 | 14400 |
Year 2 | 14400 |
Year 3 | 14400 |
b.
Year 0 | -32000 |
Year 1 | 14400 |
Year 2 | 14400 |
Year 3 | 14400 |
c.
NPV of cash flow stream = $19236.94
Should the grill be purchased = Yes
Workings:
Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
Initial investment | -32000 | |||||
Cash savings | 16000 | 16000 | 16000 | 16000 | 16000 | |
Less: Tax rate (30%) | 4800 | 4800 | 4800 | 4800 | 4800 | |
Add: Depreciation tax savings | 3200 | 3200 | 3200 | |||
Operating cash flows | 14400 | 14400 | 14400 | 11200 | 11200 | |
After tax cash flows from sale | 5600 | |||||
Total cash flows | -32000 | 14400 | 14400 | 14400 | 11200 | 16800 |
Discount factor @12% | 1 | 0.892857143 | 0.7971939 | 0.711780248 | 0.635518078 | 0.56743 |
Discounted cash flows | -32000 | 12857.14286 | 11479.592 | 10249.63557 | 7117.802478 | 9532.77 |
NPV | 19236.94 | |||||
Depreciation for 3 years = 32000/3 = 10666.67
Depreciation tax savings = 10666.67*30% = 3200
After tax cash flows from sale = 8000* (1-30%) =$5600