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In: Nursing

medical termnology find all medical terms and add more mental status with increasing forgetfulness pointing towards...

medical termnology

find all medical terms and add more

mental status with increasing forgetfulness pointing towards 40. dementia. She also remembered that he once complained of visual aura while doing gardening and after that he had photophobia for a while. She says he needs to undergo a dilated eye examination to diagnose retinopathy as he is complaining of blurred vision and floaters occasionally with some dry eyes. She says he uses over-the-counter Visine eye drops as a remedy, which she understood is for keratoconjunctivitis sicca.

Lessons Learned:

Teachings from this particular case study had information on CVA; symptoms, medications, diagnostic studies, etc. Additionally, the comorbidities were also given, which was helpful to understand the complications that could lead to CVA. If patients don’t have annual eye examinations, they can have visual complications. Psychological well-being is also of much significance when dealing with patients and their families. Complex information is given and the processing time is different from that of medical professionals, so more time should be given to formulate thoughts and doubts that will result in less confusion and better understanding. The likelihood of having a psychological impact on psychological symptoms can’t be disregarded. Overall, maintaining a good patient-caregiver relationship is of utmost significance to healthcare professionals for proper disease management as well as positive health outcomes.

Solutions

Expert Solution

  1. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is the medical term for a stroke. A stroke is when blood flow to a part of your brain is stopped either by a blockage or the rupture of a blood vessel.types are Ischemic Stroke (Clots) , Hemorrhagic Stroke (Bleeds), TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack) , Cryptogenic Stroke.
  2. Blurred vision refers to a lack of sharpness of vision resulting in the inability to see fine detail. Blurred vision may result from abnormalities such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, presbyopia, or astigmatism that can be improved with corrective lenses.
  3. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea .Too few tears may be produced, or tears may evaporate too quickly.Common causes include: Aging. Certain medical conditions, including diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, scleroderma, Sjogren's syndrome, thyroid disorders and vitamin A deficiency.
  4. Retinopathy is any damage to the retina of the eyes, which may cause vision impairment. Retinopathy often refers to retinal vascular disease, or damage to the retina caused by abnormal blood flow.
  5. Visual auras are disturbances in vision that indicate an oncoming migraine. While some people experience visual auras like wavy or zigzagging lines, shimmers, stars, or flashes of light without developing pain .
  6. Photophobia or light sensitivity is eye discomfort caused by light. Sources such as sunlight, fluorescent light and incandescent light all can cause discomfort creating a need to close your eyes. Headaches also may accompany light sensitivity.
  7. Dementia is not a single disease; it's a term that covers a wide range of medical conditions, including Alzheimer's disease; symptoms include memory loss.It is a symptom of several underlying diseases and brain disorders.

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