In: Economics
An industrial engineer has been studying a lean process line to determine if the company should switch from a labor-intensive line to a more automated system. If the company wants to earn at least 12% over a 10-year planning horizon, given the following cash flow estimates and using a Present Worth Analysis, which alternative is preferred?
Labor Intensive Line |
Automated Line |
|
Initial Cost |
$ 0 |
$ 100,000 |
Installation Cost |
$ 0 |
$ 100,000 |
1st-Year Maintenance Costs |
$ 2,000 |
$ 15,000 |
Annual Increase in Maintenance Costs |
$ 250 |
$ 500 |
1st-Year Labor Costs |
$ 95,000 |
$ 50,000 |
Annual Increase in Labor Costs |
3% |
3% |
Salvage Value (End of Year 10) |
$ 10,000 |
$ 20,000 |