In: Economics
Suppose when a monopolist produces 300 units. Its selling price is $11 per unit, its marginal revenue is $8 per unit, its marginal cost is $9 per unit, and its average total cost is $6 per unit. What can we conclude about this monopolist?
A. It is not maximizing profit; it should produce more units
B. It is not maximizing profit; it should produce fewer units
C. It is maximizing profit; its current profit is $600
D. It is maximizing profit; its current profit is $900
E. It is maximizing profit; its current profit is $1,500
F. It is maximizing profit; its current profit is $3,300
Since the monopoly profit maximizing condition
MR=MC
But in the current situation,
Monopoly
Output=300 units
MR=8
MC=9
ATC=6
Price=11
Profit=(P-ATC)Q
=(11-6)300
=5*300
=1500
Since at current level of output, MR is less than MC, so firm is not maximizing output.
So firm should decrease output, for maximizing profit.
Hence option B is the correct answer.