In: Economics
A.) A firm is deciding between two different sewing machines. Technology A has fixed costs of $500 and average variable costs of $50 whereas Technology B has fixed costs of $250 and marginal costs of $100.
The quantity of output at which the firm is indifferent between the two technologies is ______
B.) A firm is deciding between two different sewing machines. Technology A has fixed costs of $500 and average variable costs of $50 whereas Technology B has fixed costs of $250 and marginal costs of $100.
What is the cost of production at the number of units where the company is indifferent between the two technologies?
a. $750
b. $850
c. $950
d. $1050
A) Technology A has fixed costs of $500 and average variable costs of $50 whereas Technology B has fixed costs of $250 and marginal costs of $100. Let the quantity at which these two bear the same cost = Q.
Cost of producing Q units in A = 500 + 50Q and cost of producing Q units in B = 250 + 100Q
500 + 50Q = 250 + 100Q
250 = 50Q
Q = 5 units.
B) Cost of production is 500 + 50*5 = $750.