In: Finance
Q) A firm has a WACC of 9.60% and is deciding between two mutually exclusive projects. Project A has an initial investment of $60.12. The additional cash flows for project A are: year 1 = $19.64, year 2 = $35.94, year 3 = $43.15. Project B has an initial investment of $74.74. The cash flows for project B are: year 1 = $57.52, year 2 = $47.69, year 3 = $31.12. Calculate the Following: |
-Payback Period for Project A: |
-Payback Period for Project B: |
-NPV for Project A: |
-NPV for Project B: |
Q2) Project Z has an initial investment of $62,309.00 . The project is expected to have cash inflows of $20,282.00 at the end of each year for the next 11.0 years. The corporation has a WACC of 12.35%. Calculate the NPV for project Z. |
Q1) | Project A | Project B | |||||||
Payaback Period | 2.11 Years | 1.36 Years | |||||||
NPV | $ 20.49 | $ 41.08 | |||||||
Working: | |||||||||
Project A | |||||||||
Year | Cash fows | Cumulative cash flows | Discount factor | Present Value | |||||
a | b | c | d=1.096^-a | b*d | |||||
0 | $ -60.12 | $ -60.12 | 1.000 | $ -60.12 | |||||
1 | 19.64 | -40.48 | 0.912 | 17.92 | |||||
2 | 35.94 | -4.54 | 0.832 | 29.92 | |||||
3 | 43.15 | 38.61 | 0.760 | 32.78 | |||||
Total | 20.49 | ||||||||
Payaback period | = | 2+(4.54/43.15) | |||||||
= | 2.11 Years | ||||||||
Project B | |||||||||
Year | Cash fows | Cumulative cash flows | Discount factor | Present Value | |||||
a | b | c | d=1.096^-a | b*d | |||||
0 | $ -74.74 | $ -74.74 | 1.000 | $ -74.74 | |||||
1 | 57.52 | -17.22 | 0.912 | 52.48 | |||||
2 | 47.69 | 30.47 | 0.832 | 39.70 | |||||
3 | 31.12 | 61.59 | 0.760 | 23.64 | |||||
Total | 41.08 | ||||||||
Payaback period | = | 1+(17.22/47.69) | |||||||
= | 1.36 Years | ||||||||
Q2) | |||||||||
NPV | $ 56,299.33 | ||||||||
Working: | |||||||||
a. | Present Value of annuity of 1 | = | (1-(1+i)^-n)/i | Where, | |||||
= | (1-(1+0.1235)^-11)/0.1235 | i | 12.35% | ||||||
= | 5.848 | n | 11 | ||||||
b. | Present value of annual cash inflows | $ 20,282.00 | x | 5.848 | = | $ 1,18,608.33 | |||
Less:Costs of Project | $ 62,309.00 | ||||||||
NPV | $ 56,299.33 | ||||||||