In: Accounting
Brooks Inc manufacturer, sold 10,000 shelves in 2011. Below is a partial list of the company accounts:
Sales....... 990,000
Direct materials used ......242,000
Direct Labour ......330,000
Variable Manufacturing Overhead..... 55,000
Variable Selling and Admin Expenses .....63,000
Variable Selling and Admin Expenses .....110,000
Fixed Selling and Admin Expenses ......90,000
There are 2,000 units in inventory at the beginning of the year and 3,000 units in inventory at the end of the year. The company uses variable costing. There has been no change in the variable cost per unit from 2010 to 2011. 11,000 units were manufactured in 2011.
A) What is the variable cost of goods manufactured cost per unit? List the components and show your calculations.
B) What is the Contribution Ratio?
C) What is the Contribution Per Unit?
D) What is the Break Even Point in Units?
E) What is the Break Even Point in Sales Dollars?
F) How many units need to be sold to realize a net income of $135,000?
G) What amount will the ending inventory on the balance sheet be in dollars under the variable costing approach?
H) What is the cost per unit under absorption costing for 2011?
I) What amount will the ending inventory on the balance sheet be in dollars under the absorption costing approach?
J) Why is there a difference in the ending inventory values between the variable costing and absorption costing?
$ | |||||
Sales (units 10,000) | 990,000 | ||||
Direct materials | 242,000 | ||||
Direct Labour | 330,000 | ||||
Variable Manufacturing Overhead | 55,000 | ||||
Variable Selling and Admin Expenses | 63,000 | ||||
Variable Selling and Admin Expenses | 110,000 | ||||
Contribution Margin | 190,000 | ||||
Fixed Selling and Admin Expenses | 90,000 | ||||
Net Income | 100,000 | ||||
Beginning Inventory | 2,000 | ||||
Ending Inventory | 3,000 | ||||
Question A | |||||
Direct materials | 242,000 | ||||
Direct Labour | 330,000 | ||||
Variable Manufacturing Overhead | 55,000 | ||||
627,000 | |||||
Variable cost of goods manufactured cost per unit | 63 | (627,000/10,000) | |||
Question B | |||||
Contribution Ratio | 19.19% | Contribution Margin/Sales *100 | |||
Question C | |||||
Contribution Per Unit | 19 | Contribution /units sold | |||
Question D | |||||
Break Even Point in Units | 4,737 | Fixed expense/contribution per unit | |||
We are supposed to answer only 4 multi part questions | |||||
Please note that Variable Selling and Admin Expenses repeated twice in the question with different amounts |