In: Accounting
. Calculate Adjusted gross income for Sarah Smith based on the following information:
salary $200,000
child support received $20,000
capital loss $5,000
Interest on State of California bonds $20,000
Interest on Federal treasury bonds $10,000
Sole proprietorship net income $40,000
Qualified unreimbursed employee moving expense $ 10,000
Partnership loss $2,000
Unemployment compensation $20,000
Sarah received a gift of $10,000 from her father.
Contribution to Individual Retirement Account $1,000
Sarah's brother Samuel paid back a $10,000 loan from 2015
Contribution to health savings account $1,000
Penalty for early withdrawal from a timed savings account $1,000.
Rental income $20,000
Sarah found a ring with a fair market value of $2,000 on the bus.
Sarah won $1,000 in scratch of lotto
Sarah won $500 in a baking contest.
Sarah had qualified student loan interest of $1,000
Sarah received alimony of $40,000
Sarah received a legal settlement of $20,000 in payment for a broken ankle she incurred during a ferris wheel accident.
Sarah received life insurance payment of $100,000 due to the death of her great grandmother.
Sarah inherited $50,000 from her great aunt.
1. Prepare the tax formula
2. be able to calculate adjusted gross income.
Sol :
Computation of Adjusted Gross Inocme :
Particulars | Amount |
Salary Income | $200,000 |
Child supoort Income - Not Taxable (Note-1) | $0 |
Capital Loss (Note-2) | -$3,000 |
Interest on State of California bonds | $20,000 |
Interest on Federal treasury bonds | $10,000 |
Sole proprietorship net income | $40,000 |
Less : Qualified unreimbursed employee moving expense (Note 3) | -$10,000 |
Less : Partnership loss | -$2,000 |
Gift received from Father - Non Taxable | $0 |
Deduction : Contribution to Individual Retirement Account | -$1,000 |
Loan repayment - Not a Income | $0 |
Deduction : Contribution to health savings account | -$1,000 |
Deduction : This penalty on your early withdrawal of savings can be deducted on your tax return. | -$1,000 |
Rental income | $20,000 |
Sarah found a ring with a fair market value taxed under miscellaneous Income | $2,000 |
Sarah won $1,000 in scratch of lotto(Note 4) | $1,000 |
Sarah won $500 in a baking contest(Note 4) | $500 |
Less : Student Interest Loan | -$1,000 |
Sarah received alimony- Taxable | $40,000 |
Sarah received legal Settlment- Tax Free | $0 |
Life Insurance Proceeds-Tax Free | $0 |
Inheretance-Tax Free | $0 |
Adjusted Gross Income | $314,500 |
Note-1 : If you receive child support, you don’t include the amount in your taxable income. You also can't count child support as earned income to qualify you for the Earned Income Credit.
Note 2: you can use a capital loss as an offset to ordinary income, up to $3,000 per year. (If you have more than $3,000, it will be carried forward to future tax years.)
Note -3: Reimbursements by your business to employees for moving expenses are considered fringe benefits. These benefits are taxable wages to the employee, and they must be included for federal income tax withholding.Business treats employee moving expenses as taxable wages for the employee, your business can still deduct the cost of these expenses as a business expense
Note -4 Taxpayers must also report the fair market value of merchandise or products won as a prize or award, as taxable income
Note : 5 The student loan interest deduction is a federal income tax deduction that allows you to subtract up to $2,500 in the interest you paid on qualified student loans from your taxable income.