In: Statistics and Probability
Your driving time to work T (continuous random variable) is between 24 and 66 minutes if the day is sunny, and between 49 and 82 minutes if the day is rainy, with a uniform probability density function in the given range in each case.
Assume that a day is sunny with probability Ps = 0.64 and rainy with probability Pr = 1 -Ps.
Your distance to work is X = 50 kilometers. Let V be your average speed for the drive to work, measured in kilometers per minute:
V=T/X
Compute the value of the probability density function (PDF) of the average speed V at V = 0.67
Answer:
Given that,
Your driving time to work T (continuous random variable) is between 24 and 66 minutes if the day is sunny, and between 49 and 82 minutes if the day is rainy, with a uniform probability density function in the given range in each case.
Assume that a day is sunny with probability Ps = 0.64 and rainy with probability Pr = 1 -Ps.
Your distance to work is X = 50 kilometers. Let V be your average speed for the drive to work, measured in kilometers per minute:
V=T/X
Compute the value of the probability density function (PDF) of the average speed V at V = 0.67:
The probability density function of T is,
for and f(t)=0 otherwise V=50/T
f(t)=(0.64/42)+ (0.36/33)
The probability density function of V is,
Where t=w(v) and and t=w(v)=50/v
Therefore,
for and f(v)=0 otherwise.
For v=0.67:
f(v)=(0.0152+0.0109)(50/(0.67)^2)
=0.0261 111.3834
f(v) =2.9071 (Approximately)