In: Accounting
Multiple-Product Break-even, Break-Even Sales Revenue Cherry Blossom Products Inc. produces and sells yoga-training products: how-to DVDs and a basic equipment set (blocks, strap, and small pillows). Last year, Cherry Blossom Products sold 13,500 DVDs and 4,500 equipment sets. Information on the two products is as follows: DVDs Equipment Sets Price $8 $25 Variable cost per unit 4 15 Total fixed cost is $76,680. Suppose that in the coming year, the company plans to produce an extra-thick yoga mat for sale to health clubs. The company estimates that 9,000 mats can be sold at a price of $18 and a variable cost per unit of $11. Total fixed cost must be increased by $25,560 (making total fixed cost $102,240). Assume that anticipated sales of the other products, as well as their prices and variable costs, remain the same.
Compute the break-even quantity of each product.
Solution:
Compute break even point of DVD , Equipment and Yoga mats:
Particulars | DVD | Equipment sets | Mats |
Selling price | 8 | 25 | 18 |
Variable cost | 4 | 15 | 11 |
Contribution | 4 | 10 | 7 |
Sales mix | 0.5 | 0.167 | 0.333 |
Combined break even point = fixed cost / weighted average contibution
=102,240/($4*0.5)+($10*0.167)+($7*0.333)
=102,240/6
=17,040 units
BEP of DVD = 17,040 *0.5 = 8,520 units
BEP of Equipments sets =17,040*0.167 =2,846 units
BEP of Yog mats = 17,040*0.333 =5,764 units
Working:
Sales mix DVDs and equipment sets:
Particulars | DVD | Equipment sets | mats | Total |
Number of units | 13,500 | 4,500 | 9,000 | 27,000 |
Sales mix | 0.5 | 0.167 | 0.333 | 1 |