In: Economics
Given the following total cost schedule of a firm, derive the total fixed cost and total variable cost schedules of the firm, and from them derive the average fixed cost, average variable cost, average total cost, and marginal cost schedules of the firm.
Q1. Answer question above using the table below:
Quantity TC($) TFC TVC AFC AVC ATC MC
0 | ||||||
1 | ||||||
2 | ||||||
3 | ||||||
4 | ||||||
5 |
Q 0 1 2 3 4 5
TC $30 50 60 81 118 180
Ans:
Quantity | TC ($) | TFC | TVC | AFC | AVC | ATC | MC |
0 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 30 | 20 | 50 | 50 |
2 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 10 |
3 | 81 | 30 | 51 | 10 | 17 | 27 | 21 |
4 | 118 | 30 | 88 | 7.5 | 22 | 29.5 | 37 |
5 | 180 | 30 | 150 | 6 | 30 | 36 | 62 |
Explanation:
TC = TFC + TVC
TVC = TC - TFC
AFC = TFC / Q
AVC = TVC / Q
ATC = TC / Q
MC =
TFC is the cost which is fixed in nature at all level of output. It is cleared from the table , TFC is $30 at zero level of output. At zero level of output TVC is zero , so the TC is equal to TFC which is equal to $30.