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In: Statistics and Probability

An educational psychologist is interested in knowing whether the experience of attending preschool is related to...

An educational psychologist is interested in knowing whether the experience of attending preschool is related to subsequent sociability. She identifies two groups of first graders: those who had attended preschool and those who had not. Then each child is assigned a sociability score on the basis of observations made in the classroom and on the playground. Perform the 4 steps of hypothesis testing if using alpha is set at .05 for a two-tailed test.

The following sociability results are obtained:

Attended preschool                 Did not attend preschool

n1 = 12                                     n2 = 16

ΣX1 = 204                               ΣX2 = 248

SS1 = 192                                SS2 = 154

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