In: Accounting
Isadore’s Implements, Inc., manufactures pens and mechanical pencils often used for gifts. Overhead costs are currently allocated using direct labor-hours, but the controller has recommended an activity-based costing system using the following data: Cost Driver Volume Activity Cost Driver Cost Pencils Pens Setting up Number of setups $ 96,000 17 31 Inspecting Number of parts 29,000 4 6 Packing and shipping Number of boxes shipped 50,000 55,000 70,000 Total overhead $ 175,000 Required: a. Compute the amount of overhead to be allocated to each product under activity-based costing. b. Compute the amount of overhead to be allocated to each product using labor-hours as the allocation base. Assume that the number of labor-hours required to assemble each box is 0.1 for pencils and 0.2 for pens and that 55,000 boxes of pencils and 70,000 boxes of pens were produced during the period.
| a) | ||||||||
| Mechanical Pencils | Pens | |||||||
| Activity | Total OH Cost | Total Cost Driver | OH Rate | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | |
| Setting Up | 96000 | 48 | 2000.00 | 17 | 34000 | 31 | 62000 | |
| Inspecting | 29000 | 10 | 2900.00 | 4 | 11600 | 6 | 17400 | |
| Packing and Shipping | 50000 | 125000 | 0.40 | 55000 | 22000 | 70000 | 28000 | |
| Total | 175000 | 67600 | 107400 | |||||
| Overhead | ||||||||
| Pencils | 67600 | |||||||
| Pens | 107400 | |||||||
| b) | Mechanical Pencils | Pens | ||||||
| Total OH Cost | Total Labour hour(Note 1) | OH Rate | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | ||
| 175000 | 19500 | 8.97 | 5500 | 49,359 | 14000 | 125,641 | ||
| Note 1: labour Hour | ||||||||
| Mechanical Pencils | Pens | Total | ||||||
| Labour hr required to produce 1 box | 0.1 | 0.2 | ||||||
| No. of boxes | 55000 | 70000 | ||||||
| Total Labour Hour | 5500 | 14000 | 19500 | |||||
| Overhead | ||||||||
| Pencils | 49,359 | |||||||
| Pens | 125,641 | |||||||