In: Accounting
Isadore’s Implements, Inc., manufactures pens and mechanical pencils often used for gifts. Overhead costs are currently allocated using direct labor-hours, but the controller has recommended an activity-based costing system using the following data: Cost Driver Volume Activity Cost Driver Cost Pencils Pens Setting up Number of setups $ 96,000 17 31 Inspecting Number of parts 29,000 4 6 Packing and shipping Number of boxes shipped 50,000 55,000 70,000 Total overhead $ 175,000 Required: a. Compute the amount of overhead to be allocated to each product under activity-based costing. b. Compute the amount of overhead to be allocated to each product using labor-hours as the allocation base. Assume that the number of labor-hours required to assemble each box is 0.1 for pencils and 0.2 for pens and that 55,000 boxes of pencils and 70,000 boxes of pens were produced during the period.
a) | ||||||||
Mechanical Pencils | Pens | |||||||
Activity | Total OH Cost | Total Cost Driver | OH Rate | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | |
Setting Up | 96000 | 48 | 2000.00 | 17 | 34000 | 31 | 62000 | |
Inspecting | 29000 | 10 | 2900.00 | 4 | 11600 | 6 | 17400 | |
Packing and Shipping | 50000 | 125000 | 0.40 | 55000 | 22000 | 70000 | 28000 | |
Total | 175000 | 67600 | 107400 | |||||
Overhead | ||||||||
Pencils | 67600 | |||||||
Pens | 107400 | |||||||
b) | Mechanical Pencils | Pens | ||||||
Total OH Cost | Total Labour hour(Note 1) | OH Rate | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | Driver Incurred | OH Cost assigned | ||
175000 | 19500 | 8.97 | 5500 | 49,359 | 14000 | 125,641 | ||
Note 1: labour Hour | ||||||||
Mechanical Pencils | Pens | Total | ||||||
Labour hr required to produce 1 box | 0.1 | 0.2 | ||||||
No. of boxes | 55000 | 70000 | ||||||
Total Labour Hour | 5500 | 14000 | 19500 | |||||
Overhead | ||||||||
Pencils | 49,359 | |||||||
Pens | 125,641 | |||||||