In: Finance
company currently has 150k shares outstanding, selling at $64
per share. The firm intends to raise $565k through a rights
offering. Management suggests that a discount cannot fall below 11%
as outlined in the previous issue, to which existing shareholders
did not respond with much enthusiasm. They believe that a 37%
discount offer is more appropriate. Also, the CEO is rejecting
calls for raising capital through debt or preferred stock.
Net earnings after taxes (EAT) are $649k. Furthermore, a recent
corruption scandal involving a number of senior figures in the firm
has come to light in the press; soon after the rights offering was
announced – in other words, it was already too late. Among the
immediate consequences were a fall in stock price by 17.09% and
increased capital requirements by 62%. Required: In percentage
terms, determine by how much did the dollar value of one right
change before and after the consequences described above, together
with the 37% discount offer which was simultaneously taking place.
Answer
We can calculate the desired result as follows
Market Price of Share = $ 64
Capital Requirement = $ 565,000
Discount rate = 37%
Right issue price = Market Price * (1 - Discount rate)
= 64 * ( 1 - 37% )
= 64 * 0.63
= $ 40.32
Initial Value of right before the corruption scandal is $ 40.32.
No of Right Shares Issue to raise the 565k Capital will be
= Capital Requirement / Value of Right
= 565,000 / 40.32
= 14,013 Right Shares
Situation after the Corruption Scandal came into light lead to
Decrease in Share Market Price = Original Price * (1-Decrease in Share price)
= 64 * ( 1 - 17.09% )
= 64 * 0.8291
= $ 53.06
Increase in Capital Requirement = $ 565,000 * (1+62%)
= 565,000 * 1.62
= $ 915,300
Discount rate = 37%
Right issue price = Market Price * (1 - Discount rate)
= 53.06 * ( 1 - 37% )
= 53.06 * 0.63
= $ 33.43
Percentage Change in Dollar Value of a Right
= (Right Issue Price before Scandal - Right Issue Price before Scandal) / Right Issue Price before Scandal
= ( 40.32 - 33.43 ) / 33.43
= 6.89 / 33.43
= 0.2061 or 20.61%
There is a 20.61% decrease in dollar value of one right.