Question

3. A Xhtech company offers two bacterial strains (A and B) for the commercial production of cellulase that is required in textile industries.

The bacterial strain A secretes the recombinant cellulase and it costs 320 $, whereas, the bacterial strain B accumulates the recombinant cellulase in the cytoplasm and it costs only 105 $.

In order to advise the companies in textile industries, you need to answer the following questions.

a. What is the role of cellulase in the textile industry? (1 mark)

b. Which bacterial strain is a cost-effective? Justify your answer by explaining the differences of purification

c. Write any two advantages of using a recombinant cellulase instead of naturally existing cellulase in the textile industry? ( 1 mark)

Answer 1

a.Cellulases are broadly utilized in the textile industry for the assembling and completing of cellulose containing materials. These catalysts are apparatuses for improving fundamental preparing steps in material assembling and making new sorts of texture.

b. The bacterial strain B is cost effective as it accumulates the recombinant cellulase in the cytoplasm. This will apparatuses for improving of preparing steps in material assembling.Cellulases can change cellulose strands in such a manner to expand the nature of textures. Cellulases are the third biggest gathering of proteins utilized in material applications. To evacuate furriness of the cellulose strings utilized in material creation with immaterial weight reduction, cellulases have been utilized viably in building up the smooth and gleaming appearance of the fabric while granting shading brilliance.

c.Recombinant cellulase are used instead of naturally existing cellulase in the textile industry since they: quicken responses, act just on explicit substrates, work under mellow conditions, are protected and simple to control, can supplant unforgiving synthetic concoctions, and are biodegradable.

Hope this answer the questions and please give positive feedback.