Understand the following enzymatic terms: substrate, enzyme, active site, induced fit, enzyme specificity, product, enzyme /...

Understand the following enzymatic terms: substrate, enzyme, active site, induced fit, enzyme specificity, product, enzyme / substrate complex, cofactors and coenzymes

Expert Solution

Enzyme is a protein which involves in various reactions , enhancing the rate of the reaction but after the reaction it remains unchanged. The molecule on which enzyme works is called substrate. And by these work a new molecule is produced which is called product.

gladiator answered 1 year ago

How does Active Site, Tertiary Structure, and Substrate Specificity influence an enzymes activity?

describe how an enzyme interacts with its substrate. define active site

1.Classify the following as relating to an active site, the lock-and-key model, or the induced-fit model....

1.Classify the following as relating to an active site, the lock-and-key model, or the induced-fit model. an active site that has a rigid shape an active site that adapts to the shape of a substance the portion of an enzyme where catalytic activity occurs 2. Identify the nitrogen base and sugar in each of the following nucleotides. dCMP dAMP dGMP dTMP

What are enzymes? What is the active site of an enzyme? What does the term substrate...

What are enzymes? What is the active site of an enzyme? What does the term substrate mean?

Which of the following binds to the active site of an enzyme?

Which of the following binds to the active site of an enzyme? water product substrate any other enzyme none of the above

The active site of an enzyme is a small portion of the enzyme molecule What is...

The active site of an enzyme is a small portion of the enzyme molecule What is the function of the rest of the huge molecule? Check all that apply. To pass through cell membranes. To provide sites for enzyme control and regulation. To hold the substrate in place. To stabilize the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme. To align the active-site functional groups that catalyze the reaction.

1. The active site of an enzyme usually consists of a pocket on the enzyme surface...

1. The active site of an enzyme usually consists of a pocket on the enzyme surface lined with the amino acid side chains necessary to bind the substrate and catalyze its chemical transformation. Carboxypeptidase, which sequentially removes the carboxyl-terminal amino acid residues from its peptide substrates, consists of a single chain of 307 amino acids. The two essential catalytic groups in the active site are furnished by Arg145 and Glu270 . a. How many amino acid residues apart are these...

3a. The catalytic mechanism of an enzyme involves nucleophilic attack on the substrate by an active...

3a. The catalytic mechanism of an enzyme involves nucleophilic attack on the substrate by an active site cysteine. Normally, this cysteine has a pKa of 8.2. If the cytoplasm of the cell is pH 7.2 and the pH of the mitochondrial matrix is 8.2, predict whether this enzyme is a better catalyst in the cytoplasm or mitochondria. Explain

1.When the substrates bind to the active of an enzyme, the active site changes shape. This...

1.When the substrates bind to the active of an enzyme, the active site changes shape. This is an example of: a) lock & key model; b) inhibitor model; c) allosteric model; d) induced fit model; e) none. 2. The change in free energy at equilibrium is: a) increased; b) decreased; c) no net change 3. You have a gram of each of the following: bacon grease, lean ground turkey and bread. Which on has more potential energy and why? a)...

Which of the following located in the active site of the enzyme chymotrypsin participates in acid-base...

Which of the following located in the active site of the enzyme chymotrypsin participates in acid-base chemistry? The side chain oxygen of serine The amide group of glycine The hydrophobic pocket Histidine The amide group of serine

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