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The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are a set of nutrient recommendations that encompass a number of...

The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are a set of nutrient recommendations that encompass a number of different terms. match the nutrient recommendation and explanation to its corresponding DRI term.

1RDA

2UL

3AI

4EER

5DV

6CDRR

A. Adult men are advised to consume 35 mcg/d of chromium. there is not enough research to make a more definitive recommendation, but this amount appears to maintain nutritional health.

B. The average energy intake for a male aged 9 to 13 years of age is estimated to be 2279 kcal per day.

C. Nonpregnanant females ages 14 to 18 years of age are advised to have 60mg of vitamin C per day. This amount meets the vitamin C need for -97% of this age and sex.

D. reducing sodium to under 2300 mg per day is associated with reducing cardiovascular disease risk.

E. One piece of whole wheat bread provides 3 grams of dietary fiber. this is -11% of the amount of daily fiber needed by a healthy adult.

F. Adults are advised to limit intake of synthetic folate to 1000mcg per day out of concern that higher amounts could mask symptoms of vitamin B-12 deficiency?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) RDA :- Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are the levels of intake of essential nutrients that, on the basis of scientific knowledge, are judged by the Food and Nutrition Board to be adequate to meet the known nutrient needs of practically all healthy persons.The Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) is the average daily dietary intake level that is sufficient to meet the nutrient requirement of nearly all (97 to 98 percent) healthy individuals in a particular gender and life stage group (life stage considers age and, when applicable, pregnancy or lactation).
2) UL :- Underwriters' Laboratories, or UL as it is universally known, tests and evaluates components and products that allows a certification mark to be placed by the manufacturer. Most common are the "UL Listed" and "UL Recognized" marks.UL stands for Underwriter Laboratories, a third-party certification company that's been around for over a century.While there are almost 20 NRTLs globally, Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is one the most popular and leading certification companies in North America. Any product bearing the “UL” mark signifies that it has been tested and certified to a specific UL standard.The HTML <ul> element represents an unordered list of items, typically rendered as a bulleted list.
3) AI :-Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. The term may also be applied to any machine that exhibits traits associated with a human mind such as learning and problem-solving.Artificial intelligence, sometimes called machine intelligence, is intelligence demonstrated by machines, unlike the natural intelligence displayed by humans and animals. In summary, the goal of AI is to provide software that can reason on input and explain on output. AI will provide human-like interactions with software and offer decision support for specific tasks, but it's not a replacement for humans – and won't be anytime soon.Examples of AI are :Google's AI-Powered Predictions,Ridesharing Apps Like Uber and Lyft,Commercial Flights Use an AI Autopilot,Spam Filters,Smart Email Categorization,Plagiarism Checkers,Robo-readers,Mobile Check Deposits.
4) EER :- Energy Efficiency of Room,Air Conditioners
A room air conditioner's efficiency is measured by the energy efficiency ratio(EER). The EER is the ratio of the cooling capacity (in British thermal units [Btu] per hour) to the power input (in watts). The higher the EER rating, the more efficient the air conditioner.
Estimated Energy Requirement (EER) is the average dietary energy intake that is predicted to maintain energy balance in healthy, normal weight individuals of a defined age, gender, weight, height, and level of physical activity consistent with good health.
5) DV :- Stands for "Digital Video." Unlike traditional analog video, which is captured frame by frame on a tape,digital video is recorded digitally, as ones and zeros. Since it is stored in a digital format, digital video can be recognized and edited by a computer, which is also a digital device.
6) CDRR :- This site contains various terms related to bank, Insurance companies, Automobiles, Finance, Mobile phones, software, computers,Travelling, School, Colleges, Studies, Health and other terms.
7) Some researchers suggest that 1,000 micrograms a day should be considered the upper limit. Excessive doses of chromium may actually worsen insulin sensitivity. The doses used in clinical studies vary. For example, for diabetes, people have taken 200-1,000 micrograms daily, split two to three times a day.When taken by mouth:Chromium is LIKELY SAFE for most adults in medicinal amounts, short-term. Up to 1000 mcg per day of chromium has been used safely for up to 6 months. When taken by mouth in these doses for longer periods of time, chromium is POSSIBLY SAFE for most adults.Chromium is an essential trace mineral that can improve insulin sensitivity and enhance protein, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism. It is a metallic element that people need very small quantities.
8) 6 to 8 years old: 1,600 caloriesper day. 9 and 10 years old: 1,800 calories per day. 11 years old to 13 years old: 2,200calories per day.
9) 14 to 18 years   75 mg/day
19 years and up   90 mg/day
10) Stop smoking. If you smoke, quit.
Choose good nutrition. A healthy diet is one of the best weapons you have to fight cardiovascular disease.
High blood cholesterol.
Lower high blood pressure.
Be physically active every day.
Aim for a healthy weight.
Manage diabetes.
11) According to the Institute of Medicine, it is recommended that, in adults 50 or younger, women should consume 25 grams of fiber daily and men 38 grams. In adults 51 or older, women should consume 21 grams of fiber daily and men 30grams. "Cruciferous Vegetables and Cancer Prevention." National Cancer Institute.According to the American Heart Association, the daily value for fiber is 25 grams per day on a 2,000-calorie diet for adults. This number may also depend on age or sex: women under 50: 21 to 25 grams per day. men under 50: 30 to 38 grams per day.The American Heart Association Eating Plan suggests eating a variety of food fiber sources. Total dietary fiber intake should be 25 to 30 grams a day from food, not supplements. Currently, dietary fiber intakes among adults in the United States average about 15 grams a day. That's about half the recommended amount.
12) Symptoms are rare but can include fatigue, breathlessness, numbness, poor balance and memory trouble.Whole body: anaemia, fatigue, or poor balance
Also common: memory loss, pallor, reduced sensation of touch, shortness of breath, or tingling feet.


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