In: Statistics and Probability
PROBABILITY
6.
6A.
A certain disease has an incidence rate of 0.5%. If the false
negative rate is 4% and the false positive rate is 2%, compute the
probability that a person who tests positive actually has the
disease.
Give your answer accurate to at least 3 decimal places
6B.
A bag contains 3 gold marbles, 8 silver marbles, and 26 black
marbles. The rules of the game are as follows: You randomly select
one marble from the bag. If it is gold, you win $5, if it is
silver, you win $3. If it costs $1 to play, what is your expected
profit or loss if you play this game?
$
6C.
The PTO is selling raffle tickets to raise money for classroom
supplies. A raffle ticket costs $2. There is 1 winning ticket out
of the 180 tickets sold. The winner gets a prize worth $78.
Round your answers to the nearest cent.
What is the expected value (to you) of one raffle ticket? $
Calculate the expected value (to you) if you purchase 12 raffle
tickets. $
What is the expected value (to the PTO) of one raffle ticket?
$
If the PTO sells all 180 raffle tickets, how much money can they
expect to raise for the classroom supplies? $
6D.
A company estimates that 0.8% of their products will fail after
the original warranty period but within 2 years of the purchase,
with a replacement cost of $450.
If they offer a 2 year extended warranty for $53, what is the
company's expected value of each warranty sold?
$