Let F be a field.
(a) Prove that the polynomials a(x, y) = x^2 − y^2, b(x, y) =
2xy and c(x, y) = x^2 + y^2 in F[x, y] form a Pythagorean triple.
That is, a^2 + b^2 = c^2. Use this fact to explain how to generate
right triangles with integer side lengths.
(b) Prove that the polynomials a(x,y) = x^2 − y^2, b(x,y) = 2xy
− y^2 and c(x,y) = x^2 − xy + y2 in F[x,y]...