In: Economics
1. Ned buys goods X and Y. He can just afford the bundle X = 4 and Y = 4. He can also afford X = 6 and Y= 3. Each of these bundles exhausts his income. For full credit, show all necessary work to answer the questions below.
a. What is the ratio of the price of x to the price of y?
b. Write an equation that gives you Ned's budget line.
c. If Ned spent all his money on x, how much x could he buy? If he spent all your money on y, how much y could she buy?
d. Draw Ned’s budget line.
Two bundles are given as,
a) At (x1,y1), the budget line is:
At (x2,y2), the budget line is:
Divide equation 1 by 2.
b) Let the price of x is $1.
The equations of the budget line from equation 1 will be:
The equations of the budget line from equation 2 will be:
From equations 3 and 4,
So, the equation of the budget line will be:
c) If Ned spent all his money on x, y will be zero.
If Ned spent all his money on y, x will be zero.
d) Ned’s budget line from two points (4, 4) and (6, 3) will be: