In: Statistics and Probability
#1 The population of scores on the in-person version of Dr. Hale’s first statistics test forms a normal distribution with μ = 72 and σ = 6. He thinks the online class will do significantly better because they do a TON of extra homework that the other class doesn’t do. He gives a random sample of n = 25 students the test, and this sample got an average of 75. What conclusion should he draw if this was a 2-tailed test with alpha = .05?
Reject Ho. The online students did significantly worse than the traditional students. |
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Reject Ho. The traditional students did significantly better than the online students. |
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Reject Ho. The traditional students did significantly worse than the online students. |
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Reject Ho. The online students did not do significantly better than the traditional students. |
#2 The population of scores on the in-person version of Dr. Hale’s first statistics test forms a normal distribution with μ = 72 and σ = 6. He thinks the online class will do significantly better because they do a TON of extra homework that the other class doesn’t do. He gives a random sample of n = 25 students the test, and this sample got an average of 75. What was the null hypothesis for this study?
H0: μonlinestudents ≠ 74 |
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H0: μonlinestudents = 74 |
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H0: μ μonlinestudents ≠ 72 |
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H0: μonlinestudents = 72 |
#3 When computing z for a sample mean, which quantity is the denominator?
It depends on the population mean. |
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The standard error |
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The population standard deviation |
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Either the standard error or the population standard deviation would work. |
#4 The population of scores on the in-person version of Dr. Hale’s first statistics test forms a normal distribution with μ = 72 and σ = 6. He thinks the online class will do significantly better because they do a TON of extra homework that the other class doesn’t do. He gives a random sample of n = 25 students the test, and this sample got an average of 75. What conclusion should he draw if this was a 2-tailed test with alpha = .01?
Retain Ho. The online students did not do significantly better than the traditional students. |
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Retain Ho. The performance between the two classes was statistically unequal. |
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Reject Ho. The online students did not do significantly better than the traditional students. |
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Reject Ho. The performance between the two classes was statistically equal. |
#5 Which of the following is not a step or rule in a hypothesis test?
If the sample data is located in the critical region, we reject the null hypothesis. |
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State the null hypothesis about a population. |
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If the sample data is not located in the critical region, we accept the null hypothesis. |
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Set the alpha level. |
#6 The population of scores on the in-person version of Dr. Hale’s first statistics test forms a normal distribution with μ = 72 and σ = 6. He thinks the online class will do significantly better because they do a TON of extra homework that the other class doesn’t do. He gives a random sample of n = 25 students the test, and this sample got an average of 75. What was the alternative hypothesis for this study?
H1: μonlinestudents > 74 |
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H1: μonlinestudents < 72 |
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H1: μonlinestudents < 74 |
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H1: μ μonlinestudents > 72 |
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H1: μonlinestudents ≠ 74 |
(1)
H0: = 72
HA: 72
SE = /
= 6/
= 1.2
Test Statistic is:
t = (75 - 72)/1.2
= 2.50
= 0.05
ndf = 25 - 1 = 24
From Table, critical values of t = 2.0639
Since calculated value of t is greater than critical value, reject H0.
So,
Correct option:
Reject Ho. The traditional students did significantly worse than the online students.
(2)
Correct option:
H0: μonlinestudents = 72
(3)
Correct option:
The standard error
(4)
Correct option:
Explanation:
H0: = 72
HA: 72
SE = /
= 6/
= 1.2
Test Statistic is:
t = (75 - 72)/1.2
= 2.50
= 0.01
ndf = 25 - 1 = 24
From Table, critical values of t = 2.7969
Since calculated value of t is less than critical value, fail to reject H0.
So,
Correct option:
Retain Ho. The online students did not do significantly better than the traditional students.
(5)
Correct option:
If the sample data is not located in the critical region, we accept the null hypothesis.
(6)
Correct option:
H1: μ μonlinestudents > 72
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