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PLEASE UPLOAD EXCEL FILE OR A SCREENSHOT SHOWING FORMULAS Must be submitted in excel with any...

PLEASE UPLOAD EXCEL FILE OR A SCREENSHOT SHOWING FORMULAS

Must be submitted in excel with any math done with formulas within cells.

Electric Car Co (ECC). currently manufactures two different types of fully electronic cars in 2021. Type 8Y is a large SUV whereas Type 8W will be the fastest car in the world with 10 rocket thrusters. ECC has decided to use ABC costing instead of traditional costing. The 2021 budget to manufacture these new types include manufacturing overhead of $126,920,760 which has been allocated on each product’s inspection hours. The expected prime costs of two new types are as follows:

Type 8Y Type 8W
Prime Costs $20,915 $43,625

ECC’s controller believes the traditional costing system may be providing misleading cost information. They have developed an analysis of the 2021 budgeted manufacturing-overhead costs shown in the following chart.

Activity

Cost Driver

Budgeted Activity

Budgeted Cost

Assembly

Assembly hours

10,000

$63,460,000

Inspection

Inspection hours

10,000

$27,920,000

Painting

Gallons of paint

5,000

$22,850,000

Quality control

Number of tests

8,000

$12,690,760

Total manufacturing-overhead cost

$126,920,760


Actual data regarding the 2021 manufacturing of the Type 8Y and the Type 8W is shown in the following table with a total MOH of $216,920,760:

Type 8Y

Type 8W

Budgeted Sales (units)

2,222

555

Assembly hours

767

2,955

Inspection hours

767

2,955

Paint Gallons

383

1477

Tests

612

2364

Required:

1) Using

  1. Determine the company’s predetermined overhead rate(s) applied

  2. Determine how much overhead was applied to Type 8Y

  3. Provide the MOH true up journal entry required for this method at the end of the

  1. Determine how much overhead was applied to Type 8Y

  2. Provide the MOH true up journal entry required for this method at the end of the

    year

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. Calculation of pre-determined overhead rate applied using inspection hours as the base:

Activity Costs
Assembly $63,460,000
Inspection $27,920,000
Painting $22,850,000
Quality Control $12,690,760
Total manufacturing overhead cost $126,920,760

Total inspections hours = 10,000 hours

Pre-determined overhead rate = Total manufacturing overhead cost / Total inspections hours

= $126,920,760 / 10,000 = $12,692 per inspection hour

2. Calculation of overheads applied to Type 8Y:

Actual inspection hours incurred for Type 8Y = 767 inspection hours

Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Type 8Y = Number of inspection hours x pre-determined overhead rate

= 767 x $12,692 = $9,734,764

Manufacturing overhead cost per unit = Total Manufacturing overhead cost applied to 8Y / Budgeted sales in units

= $9,734,764 / 2,222 = $4,381

3. Journal entry to record the manufacturing overhead cost incurred:

Year General Journal Debit Credit
2021 Work-in-process inventory A/c Dr. $9,734,764
To Manufacturing overhead A/c Cr. $9,734,764
(To record the actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred for Type 8Y model)

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