In: Statistics and Probability
A shareholder's group is lodging a protest against your company. The shareholder's group claimed that the mean tenure for the chief executive office (CEO) was at least 10 years. A survey of 21 companies reported in the Wall Street Journal found a sample mean tenure of 9 years for CEOs with a standard deviation of s=5.3 years. Test whether this is significant evidence that the mean tenure is less. (Please use calculator not table)
Solution :
Given that,
Population mean = = 10
Sample mean = = 9
Sample standard deviation = s = 5.3
Sample size = n = 21
Level of significance = = 0.05
This is a left (One) tailed test,
The null and alternative hypothesis is,
Ho: 10
Ha: 10
The test statistics,
t = ( - )/ (s/)
= ( 9 - 10 ) / ( 5.3 /21)
= -0.865
Critical value of the significance level is α = 0.05, and the critical value for a left-tailed test is
= -1.725
Since it is observed that t = -0.865 = -1.725, it is then concluded that the null hypothesis is fails to reject.
P- Value = 0.1987
The p-value is p = 0.1987 0.05, it is concluded that the null hypothesis is fails to reject.
Conclusion :
It is concluded that the null hypothesis Ho is fails to reject. Therefore, there is not significant to claim that the population
mean μ is less than 10, at the 0.05 significance level.