Question

In: Economics

A publisher in a competitive market faces the following cost schedule for publishing a novel by...

A publisher in a competitive market faces the following cost schedule for publishing a novel by one of its authors: the author is paid a $3,000,000 up-front signing bonus to write the book (it is not refundable). The going market price for a hardcover book is $32 per copy. Where Q is the number of books printed and AVC is the average variable cost of producing books at a given Q.

AVC

Q

$0.00

0

$10.000

100,000

$10.666

150,000

$11.326

200,000

$11.993

250,000

$12.660

300,000

$13.327

350,000

$13.994

400,000

$14.661

450,000

$15.328

500,000

$15.995

550,000

$16.662

600,000

$17.329

650,000

$17.996

700,000

$18.663

750,000

$19.330

800,000

$19.997

850,000

$20.664

900,000

$21.331

950,000

$21.998

1,000,000

$22.665

1,050,000

  1. Compute total revenue, total cost and profit at each quantity.
  2. Compute marginal revenue. How does marginal revenue compare to price? Explain.
  3. Compute marginal cost.
  4. Is there a quantity where marginal revenue and marginal cost cross? What does this signify? What is the quantity?
  5. What quantity would a competitive profit maximizing publisher choose?
  6. If the author were paid $4 million instead of $3 million to write the book, how would this affect the publisher’s decision on what quantity to sell and its profits?

Solutions

Expert Solution

*We are supposed to do only four subparts to a question. For solution to other parts please post as a separate question.

AVC Q TFC Price Total Revenue Total Cost Profit Marginal Revenue Marginal Cost
$          -   0 $ 30,00,000.00 $    30,00,000.00
$   10.00 1,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 3200000 $    40,00,000.00 $ -8,00,000.00 $32.00 $10.00
$   10.67 1,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 4800000 $    45,99,900.00 $   2,00,100.00 $32.00 $12.00
$   11.33 2,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 6400000 $    52,65,200.00 $ 11,34,800.00 $32.00 $13.31
$   11.99 2,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 8000000 $    59,98,250.00 $ 20,01,750.00 $32.00 $14.66
$   12.66 3,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 9600000 $    67,98,000.00 $ 28,02,000.00 $32.00 $16.00
$   13.27 3,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 11200000 $    76,44,500.00 $ 35,55,500.00 $32.00 $16.93
$   13.99 4,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 12800000 $    85,97,600.00 $ 42,02,400.00 $32.00 $19.06
$   14.66 4,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 14400000 $    95,97,450.00 $ 48,02,550.00 $32.00 $20.00
$   15.33 5,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 16000000 $ 1,06,64,000.00 $ 53,36,000.00 $32.00 $21.33
$   16.00 5,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 17600000 $ 1,17,97,250.00 $ 58,02,750.00 $32.00 $22.67
$   16.66 6,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 19200000 $ 1,29,97,200.00 $ 62,02,800.00 $32.00 $24.00
$   17.33 6,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 20800000 $ 1,42,63,850.00 $ 65,36,150.00 $32.00 $25.33
$   18.00 7,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 22400000 $ 1,55,97,200.00 $ 68,02,800.00 $32.00 $26.67
$   18.66 7,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 24000000 $ 1,69,97,250.00 $ 70,02,750.00 $32.00 $28.00
$   19.33 8,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 25600000 $ 1,84,64,000.00 $ 71,36,000.00 $32.00 $29.34
$   20.00 8,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 27200000 $ 1,99,97,450.00 $ 72,02,550.00 $32.00 $30.67
$   20.66 9,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 28800000 $ 2,15,97,600.00 $ 72,02,400.00 $32.00 $32.00
$   21.33 9,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 30400000 $ 2,32,64,450.00 $ 71,35,550.00 $32.00 $33.34
$   22.00 10,00,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 32000000 $ 2,49,98,000.00 $ 70,02,000.00 $32.00 $34.67
$   22.67 10,50,000 $ 30,00,000.00 32 33600000 $ 2,67,98,250.00 $ 68,01,750.00 $32.00 $36.01
a) Total Revenue = Price *Quantity
Total Cost = TFC+ AVC*Quantity
Profit =Total Revenue -Total Cost
b) Marginal Revenue = ΔTR/ΔQ
Marginal revenue is equal to price. This implies the market structure is perfect competition.
c) Marginal Cost = ΔTC/ΔQ
d) Yes, the marginal revenue and the marginal cost cross at Q = 900,000
This signify that profit is at maximum level.
e) The profit maximizing publisher will choose Q = 900000.

Related Solutions

1. Problems and Applications Q1 A publisher faces the following demand schedule for the next novel...
1. Problems and Applications Q1 A publisher faces the following demand schedule for the next novel from one of its popular authors: Price Quantity Demanded (Dollars) (Copies) 40 0 36 50,000 32 100,000 28 150,000 24 200,000 20 250,000 16 300,000 12 350,000 8 400,000 4 450,000 0 500,000 The author is paid $800,000 to write the novel, and the marginal cost of publishing the novel is a constant $4 per copy. Complete the second, fourth, and fifth columns of...
1. A publisher faces the following demand schedule for the next novel from one of its...
1. A publisher faces the following demand schedule for the next novel from one of its popular authors: The author is paid $2 million to write the book, Price 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 QD(1000s) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 and the marginal cost of publishing the book is a constant $10 per book. a. Compute the total revenue, total cost, and profit at each quantity. What quantity...
Suppose that a firm in a competitive market faces the following revenues and costs:
Table 14-9Suppose that a firm in a competitive market faces the following revenues and costs:QuantityTotal RevenueTotal Cost0$0$101$9$142$18$193$27$254$36$325$45$406$54$497$63$598$72$709$81$82Refer to Table 14-9. If the firm produces 4 units of output,a)marginal revenue is less than marginal cost.b)marginal cost is $4.c)the firm is maximizing profit.d)total revenue is greater than variable cost.
Suppose that a firm in a competitive market faces the following revenues and costs:
Suppose that a firm in a competitive market faces the following revenues and costs:QuantityTotal RevenueTotal Cost0$0$31$7$52$14$83$21$124$28$175$35$236$42$307$49$38A. A competitive firm won’t produce beyond what quantity? Why?B. What is the marginal cost of the 5th unit?C. How much should the competitive firm produce to maximize profit?D. What is the profit at the maximizing quantity?
Suppose that a competitive firm faces a market price of $8, an average variable cost of...
Suppose that a competitive firm faces a market price of $8, an average variable cost of (AVC) or 7, fixed costs of ($400) and is maximizing their profits by producing 200 units.  Will the firm produce in the short run?  Will the firm produce in the long run?
Assume a competitive firm faces a market price of ​$60​, a cost curve​ of: C​ =...
Assume a competitive firm faces a market price of ​$60​, a cost curve​ of: C​ = 0.003q3​+ 50q ​+ 1000​, The​ firm's profit-maximizing output level is ___ units ​(enter your response rounded to two decimal places​), and the per unit profit at this output level is ​$____ ​(enter your response rounded to two decimal places—include the minus sign if necessary). This firm will▼ _______ (shut down or produce) in the​ short-run. The firm will realize▼________(economic profit or economic loss)​ ,...
A firm is operating in the perfectly competitive market for gummy bears. It faces the following...
A firm is operating in the perfectly competitive market for gummy bears. It faces the following conditions: TC(q)=4+ (q2/16 ) MC(q)=q/8 Market Demand: D(P)=1008-200P Please answer the following questions. Suppose market price is currently at $2. a) What is the profit maximizing quantity for the firm to produce at? b) What is the profit for the firm at the profit maximizing quantity? c) If all firms are identical to this firm, how many firms must there be in the market?...
A competitive firm faces a market price of $15. The firm has a total cost function...
A competitive firm faces a market price of $15. The firm has a total cost function equal to TC(q) = 30 + 5q + q2 . What quantity does the firm produce? What are its profits? Will the firm shut down in the short run? Explain.
Mattey Publishing Company (Mattey) is a publisher of novels. The monthly equipment maintenance cost for Mattey...
Mattey Publishing Company (Mattey) is a publisher of novels. The monthly equipment maintenance cost for Mattey is considered to be a mixed cost. The variable portion of the cost is related to the number of novels published. The production volume and maintenance costs for the past six months are presented below. Mattey uses the high-low method to separate mixed costs into its fixed and variable portions. Month Volume of Production (Number of Novels) Equipment Maintenance Costs February 215,000 $5,271 March...
Whitehill Publishing, a publisher of academic textbooks, has made an offer to acquire Yellowtape, a publisher...
Whitehill Publishing, a publisher of academic textbooks, has made an offer to acquire Yellowtape, a publisher of children’s books. The management teams at both companies have tentatively agreed upon a transaction value of Rs 56 per share for Yellowtape but are presently negotiating alternative methods of payment. Data used for the analysis of the transaction is given below Whitehill Publishing Yellowtape Pre-merger Stock Price Rs 80 Rs 48 Number of shares outstanding (millions) 30 20 Pre-merger market value (millions) Rs...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT