In: Nursing
The subject is nursing fundamental 101 at transition Career Institute. The questions on ATI testing . and nursing leadership
Leader
Person who demonstrates and excursuses influence and power over others.
Manager
The person with accountability for a group of people.
Transformation Leadership
An act of encouraging followers to follow the leaders style and change their interest with concern for a broader goal.
Transactional Leadership
The act of using rewards and punishments as a part of the daily oversight of employees in seeking to get the group to accomplish a task.
Transformation Leaders
Empower followers to assume responsibility for a communal vision, and personal development is a secondary outcome.
Transactional Leaders
Focus on immediate problems, maintaining the status quo and using rewards to motivate followers.
Characteristics of Leaders
Initiative
Inspiration
Energy
Positive Attitude
Communication skills
Respect
Problem-solving and critical-thinking skills
Leadership Styles :-
Authoritative, Democratic, Laissez-faire
Authoritative
Makes decisions for the group. Motivates by coercion. Communication occurs down the chain of command. Work output by staff is usually high: good for crisis situations and bureaucratic settings. Effective for employees with little or no formal education.
Democratic
Includes the group when decisions are made. Motivates by supporting staff achievements. Communication occurs up and down the chain of command. Work output by staff is usually of good quality. Good when cooperation and collaboration are necessary.
Laissez-faire
Makes very few decisions, and does little planning. Motivations largely the responsibility of individual staff members. Communication occurs up and down the chain of command and between group members. Work output is low unless an informal leader evolves from the group. Effective with professional employees.