In: Nursing
1. Order: Heparin 7500 units subcutaneously twice a day. Supply: Heparin 20,000 units/mL.
Question: How many milliliters of heparin should be given with each dose? (Round to the nearest hundredth.)
2. Order: Give 500 mL of dextran 40 over 24 hours.
Question: How many milliliters per hour should the IV infusion device be set for? (Round to the nearest whole number.)
3.The physician orders enoxaparin (Lovenox) 30 mg subcutaneously twice daily for 7 to 10 days for prevention of DVT after hip replacement surgery.
Available are prefilled syringes of 150 mg/1 mL concentration. How many milliliters will the nurse expect to administer to this patient with each dose?
4. Order: Synthroid 125 mcg by mouth (PO) daily.
Supply: Synthroid 0.25 mg per tablet.
Question: How many tablets of Synthroid should be given?
5. Order: Solu-Medrol 60 mg IV push-stat.
Supply: Solu-Medrol 125 mg/mL.
Question: How many milliliters of Solu-Medrol should be given? (Round to the nearest tenth.)
1.
Order:
Heparin 7500units subcutaneously twice a day.
Supply:
Heparin 20,000units/mL
20,000units:1mL = 7500units :x mL
20000 7500
----------- = ---------
1 x
7500
x = --------------
20000
x =0.375mL
After rounding off to nearest hundredth x = 0.38mL
Therefore 0.38 ml of Heparin should be given with each dose.
2.
Order:Give 500mL of dextran 40 over 24 hours
Volume of IV fluids
Flow Rate= --------------------------
Time
500
= --------------
24
= 20.83
= 21 (after rounding off to nearest whole number)
IV infusion device should be set for 21mL/Hr
3.
Order:Enoxaparin(Lovenox)30mg subcutaneously twice daily for 7 to 10 days
Available is prefilled syringes of 150mg/1mL
150mg : 1mL = 30mg : x mL
150 30
-------------- = --------
1 X
150 x = 30
30
X = -------
150
x = 0.2 mL
While administering each dose the nurse has to take 0.2 mL of Enoxaparin.
4.Order:
Synthroid 125 mcg by mouth daily.
Supply:0.25mg tablets of Synthroid.
converting mg into mcg:
1mg =1000mcg
So
0.25 mg = 250 mcg
Hence to administer Synthroid 125mcg ,we need to give 1/2 (Half) tablet of 0.25mg tablet of Synthroid.
5.Order:Solumedrol 60mg IV push stat.
Supply:Solu -medrol 125mg/mL
125mg : 1mL = 60 mg : x mL
125 60
-------- = ------------------
1 x
125 x = 60
60
x =----------
125
x = 0.48
After rounding off to nearest tenth
x =0.5
Therefore 0.5milliliters of Solu-Medrol should be given.