In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose a life insurance company sells a
$180 comma 000180,000
one-year term life insurance policy to a
2222-year-old
female for
$280280.
The probability that the female survives the year is
0.9995450.999545.
Compute and interpret the expected value of this policy to the insurance company.
The expected value is
$nothing.
Probability that the female survives the year, p = 0.999545
Probability that the female do not survives the year, q = 1-0.999545 = 0.000455
Loss to the company if the female do not survive = 280- $180000 = - $179720
Gain to the company if the female survive = $280
Expected value = p*gain + q*lose
= 0.999545*280 + 0.000455*(-179720)
= $198.1
The insurance company expects to earn an average profit of $198.1 on 22 year old female.