In: Accounting
Part 1
Information for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 for the Andean branch of Powell Corporation is presented in the following table. The corporate tax rate in the Andean Republic changes drastically year-to-year. The U.S. corporate tax rate each year is 21%.
| 
 Year 1  | 
 Year 2  | 
 Year 3  | 
|
| 
 Foreign source income  | 
 $75,000  | 
 $100,000  | 
 $100,000  | 
| 
 Foreign (Andean) tax rate  | 
 15%  | 
 20%  | 
 22%  | 
| 
 Foreign taxes paid  | 
|||
| 
 U.S. tax before FTC  | 
Solution :-
1)
| Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | 
| Foreign Source Income (A) | $75000 | $100000 | $100000 | 
| Foreign (Andean) Tax Rate (B) | 15% | 20% | 22% | 
| Foreign Taxes Paid C = (A*B) | $11250 | $20000 | $22000 | 
| U.S. Tax Before FTC D = (A*21%) | $15750 | $21000 | $21000 | 
| Foreign Tax Credit Allowed (C and D whichever is Less) | $11250 | $20000 | $21000 | 
2) For Year 2, What is the net U.S. Tax Liability ?
| Particulars | Amount($) | 
| Foreign Tax Paid | 20000 | 
| U.S. Tax Liability | 21000 | 
| Net U.S. Tax Liability ($20000-$21000) | (1000) | 
In Year 2, Foreign Tax Paid $1000 Less than U.S. Tax Liability,
Therefore In Year 2 U.S. Tax Liability is $1000
3) For Year 3, What is the net U.S. Tax Liability ?
| Particulars | Amount($) | 
| Foreign Tax Paid | 22000 | 
| U.S. Tax Liability | 21000 | 
| Net U.S. Tax Liability ($22000-$21000) | 1000 | 
In Year 3, Foreign Tax Paid $1000 more than U.S. Tax Liability,
Therefore In Year 3 U.S. Tax Liability is $0
4) For Year 3, How much excess foreign tax credit can Powell Carry Back ?
| Particulars | Amount($) | 
| Foreign Tax Paid | 22000 | 
| U.S. Tax Liability | 21000 | 
| Excess Foreign Tax Credit Can Carry Back ($22000-$21000) | 1000 | 
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