Question

In: Accounting

An excavation company purchased a truck for $60,000 that has an estimated salvage value of $15,000...

An excavation company purchased a truck for $60,000 that has an estimated salvage value of $15,000 at the end of its 5-year useful life. Compute the second year depreciation, the cumulative depreciation at the end of the second year, and the book value at the end of the second yearusing: (a) Straight-line (SL) depreciation, (b) Sum-of-the-years’ digits (SOYD) depreciation, (c) Double declining balance (DDB) depreciation, and (d) MACRS depreciation. Please put each depreciation in the each box.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a).Straight Line Depreciation method
Calculation as follows:
Cost of the asset 60000
Salvage Value 15000
Estimated Useful life of the asset 5 Years
1st Year depreciatiion will be 9000
(cost of the asset - Salvage value) / Estimated useful life
2nd Year depreciatiion will be
(cost of the asset - Salvage value) / Estimated useful life 9000
Cumulative Depreciation at the end of 2nd Year will be 18000
The book value at the end of 2nd Year will be 42000
(b).Sum of the years digits (SYOD) Depreciation method
Year (t) N - (t+1) Multiplier Cost-Salvage value Depreciation Book value
1st Year depreciatiion will be 15000 0 60000
(cost of the asset - Salvage value) * 1st Year Multiplier 1 5 0.333333333 45000 15000 45000
2 4 0.266666667 45000 12000 33000
2nd Year depreciatiion will be 3 3 0.2 45000 9000 24000
(cost of the asset - Salvage value) * 2 nd Year Multiplier 12000 4 2 0.133333333 45000 6000 18000
5 1 0.066666667 45000 3000 15000
Cumulative Depreciation at the end of 2nd Year will be 27000 15 1 45000
The book value at the end of 2nd Year will be 33000
(c).Double Declining Balance (DDB) Method
Calculation as follows:
Cost of the asset 60000
Salvage Value 15000
Estimated Useful life of the asset 5 Years
Depreciation Rate (1/Useful life)*100 20.00%
Double Depreciation rate will be (2* Depreciation Rate) 40.00%
1st Year depreciatiion will be 24000
(cost of the asset* double depreciation rate)
2nd Year depreciatiion will be
(cost of the asset - depreciation for 2019 )*double depreciation rate 14400
Cumulative Depreciation at the end of 2nd Year will be 38400
The book value at the end of 2nd Year will be 21600
(d).MACRS Depreciation
Year (t) MARCS Recovery Rates 5 Year Cost Depreciation Book value
0 60000
1 0.2 60000 12000 48000
2 0.32 60000 19200 28800
3 0.192 60000 11520 17280
4 0.1152 60000 6912 10368
5 0.1152 60000 6912 3456
6 0.0576 60000 3456 0

Related Solutions

. A dump truck is purchased for $110,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $10,000...
. A dump truck is purchased for $110,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $10,000 at the end of the recovery period. Prepare a depreciation schedule for the dump truck with a recovery period of five years using: a) the straight-line method b) the sum-of-the-years method c) the declining-balance method
A piece of equipment is purchased for $40,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $1,000...
A piece of equipment is purchased for $40,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $1,000 at the end of the recovery period, a recovery period is five years. Prepare a depreciation schedule for the piece of equipment using the straight-line method
On October 1, 2018, Joe Company purchased a truck for $24,000 with a salvage value of...
On October 1, 2018, Joe Company purchased a truck for $24,000 with a salvage value of $1,500 after its 5 years useful life. The company uses the double declining balance depreciation method. Prepare the depreciation schedule of the truck over its useful life and specify the amounts of: DDB Rate Depreciation Expense of the year 2018 Accumulated depreciation of the year 2019 Book Value at the beginning of the year 2020 Accumulated depreciation of the year 2023 Book Value at...
Equipment costing $60,000 with a salvage value of $12,000 and an estimated life of 8 years...
Equipment costing $60,000 with a salvage value of $12,000 and an estimated life of 8 years has been depreciated using the straight-line method for 2 years. Assuming a revised estimated total life of 5 years and no change in the salvage value, the depreciation expense for Year 3 would be A. $16,000. B. $9,600. C. $7,200. D. $12,000.
part 1) A piece of equipment is purchased for $400,000 and has an estimated salvage value...
part 1) A piece of equipment is purchased for $400,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $50,000 at the end of a five year recovery period. Using the sum of the years depreciation method, what is the book value in year 4? Group of answer choices $73,333 -$216,667 $120,000 $50,000 part 2) A piece of equipment is purchased for $100,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $12,000 at the end of a seven year recovery period. Using the...
Faster Company purchased equipment in 2010 for $104,000 and estimated an $8,000 salvage value at the...
Faster Company purchased equipment in 2010 for $104,000 and estimated an $8,000 salvage value at the end of the equipment's 10-year useful life. At December 31, 2016, there was $67,200 in the Accumulated Depreciation account for this equipment using the straight-line method of depreciation. On March 31, 2017, the equipment was sold for $21,000.          Prepare the appropriate journal entries to remove the equipment from the books of Faster Company on March 31, 2017. (b)    Lewis Company sold equipment for $11,000....
Bramble Company purchased equipment on January 1, 2019, for $79000 with an estimated salvage value of...
Bramble Company purchased equipment on January 1, 2019, for $79000 with an estimated salvage value of $19000 and estimated useful life of 8 years. On January 1, 2021, Bramble decided the equipment will last 12 years from the date of purchase. The salvage value is still estimated at $19000. Using the straight-line method the new annual depreciation will be: $4500. $5000. $6583. $16000. Waterway Sox Company had checks outstanding totaling $12000 on its June bank reconciliation. In July, Waterway Sox...
Lundy Company purchased a depreciable asset for $99,000 on January 1. The estimated salvage value is...
Lundy Company purchased a depreciable asset for $99,000 on January 1. The estimated salvage value is $18,000, and the estimated useful life is 9 years. The double-declining balance method will be used for depreciation. What is the depreciation expense for the second year on this asset? Please round the double-declining balance rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.35 or 35% in your intermediate calculations. $11,000 $17,820 $13,900 $16,988
A machine costing $209,400 with a four-year life and an estimated $15,000 salvage value is installed...
A machine costing $209,400 with a four-year life and an estimated $15,000 salvage value is installed in Luther Company’s factory on January 1. The factory manager estimates the machine will produce 486,000 units of product during its life. It actually produces the following units: 122,800 in 1st year, 123,200 in 2nd year, 121,500 in 3rd year, 128,500 in 4th year. The total number of units produced by the end of year 4 exceeds the original estimate—this difference was not predicted....
Cambridge Company purchased a truck on January 1, 2018. Cambridge paid $15,000 for the truck. The...
Cambridge Company purchased a truck on January 1, 2018. Cambridge paid $15,000 for the truck. The truck is expected to have a $2,000 residual value and a 6-year life. Cambridge has a December 31 fiscal year end. Using the straight-line method, how much is the 2019 depreciation expense? (Enter only whole dollar values.)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT