Name the four types of biochemical reactions that occur in biological systems, and give an example...

Name the four types of biochemical reactions that occur in biological systems, and give an example of each

Expert Solution

1. Catobolic reaction:

Breakdown of large molecules into small molecules is called catabolic reaction.

Ex: Cellular respiration is the breakdown of glucose (large) into CO2 & H2O (small).

2. Dehydration synthesis:

Small units (monomers) combine with other similar units to produce polymer by releasing water.

Ex: Glycogen is a polymer produced from the excess glucose.

3. Hydrolysis:

Breakdown of larger molecules (polymers) into monomers in the presence of water is called hydrolysis.

Ex: Glycogen is brokendown into glucose in the presence of water when the glucose is needed for the body.

4). Anabolic reaction:

Simple different molecules are combine to produce larger molecules.

Ex: CO2 & H2O combine by utilizing light energy to produce glucose molecules.

gladiator answered 2 years ago

1. Give examples of three important types of chemical reactions that occur in biochemical systems. 2....

1. Give examples of three important types of chemical reactions that occur in biochemical systems. 2. How is a standard thermodynamic state defined for biochemical systems? 3. Explain what is meant by a term "substrate cycle." 4. What is the critical limitation for formation of carbon-carbon bonds in biochemical systems? 5. Explain why most fatty acids within the body have an even number of carbon atoms. 6. List three vital functions served by amino acids in the body.

Biological systems _ hydrocarbons in stepwise reactions.

For each of the following sentences, fill in the blanks with the best word or phrase selected from the list below. Not all words or phrases will be used; each word or phrase should be used only once. ATP catabolic inner outer permeable acetyl CoA electrons isomerize oxidize protons anabolic glycolysis kinase peptides pyruvate anaerobic GTP NADH Biological systems _____________________ hydrocarbons in stepwise ____________________ reactions. Glucose is the preferred energy source in eukaryotes, and must be converted into ___________________ before...

Define Metabolism. Name and describe the two types of metabolic reactions that occur in our bodies....

Define Metabolism. Name and describe the two types of metabolic reactions that occur in our bodies. Which one is endergonic and which one is exergonic? Based on your descriptions of the two types of reactions does this labeling of exergonic or endergonic make sense? Why?

Name and briefly describe the four types of chips that occur in metal cutting.

The name of the cofactors that carries CO2 in most biological reactions is

in a 1200 word report, give an overview of the biochemical events that occur at the...

in a 1200 word report, give an overview of the biochemical events that occur at the start point of a running race (that is, before the runner has commenced running), during the race, after 5 minutes and after 45 minutes, in terms of: ● the processes involved in the mobilisation and/or use of both types of fuels (carbohydrates and lipids). ● a brief overview of the biochemical pathways used to degrade these fuel molecules ● a comparison of the yield...

Briefly describe two biochemical transformations that occur in biological unit processes to remove colloidal or dissolved...

Briefly describe two biochemical transformations that occur in biological unit processes to remove colloidal or dissolved organic matter

(1200 word report) Give an overview of the biochemical events that occur at the start point...

(1200 word report) Give an overview of the biochemical events that occur at the start point of the running race (that is, before the runner has commenced running), after 5 minutes and after 45 minutes, in terms of: ● the processes involved in the mobilisation and/or use of both types of fuels (carbohydrates and lipids). ● a brief overview of the biochemical pathways used to degrade these fuel molecules ● a comparison of the yield of ATP for both fuels

Name three types of ways corruption of science can occur. Given a scenario/example to support each...

Name three types of ways corruption of science can occur. Given a scenario/example to support each way.

10. Give the name and structure of the biochemical precursors of: a) phenylethylamine alkaloids b) indole...

10. Give the name and structure of the biochemical precursors of: a) phenylethylamine alkaloids b) indole alkaloids Write the biochemical pathways for the synthesis of an alkaloid of each type.

Question