Question

In: Biology

What types of energy conversions (transformations) occur during photosynthesis?

What types of energy conversions (transformations) occur during photosynthesis?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Chloroplast contain molecules know as PS1 ans PS2 and other light harvesting molecules , which upon exitation by sunlight in the form of photon , release electrons . These excited electron then passes through series of protein in order to form ATP and NADPH and causes the breakdown of water molecule and release 1 molecule of oxygen . This is light reaction .

The energy produced from ATP and NADPH is used in light independent pathway (dark reaction) , for fixing CO2 and glucoseby the most abundant enzyme , RUBISCO .

Thus kinetic energy of photon converted to electrical energy and then to chemical energy .

In simple words , light - electrical - chemical are the energy transformation that are taking place in the chloroplasts.


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