In: Statistics and Probability
A psychologist studying addiction tests whether cravings for cocaine and relapse are independent. The following table lists the observed frequencies in the small sample of people who use drugs.
| Obs. Freq. | Relapse | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||
| Cravings | Yes | 21 | 13 | 34 |
| No | 6 | 16 | 22 | |
| 27 | 29 | N = 56 | ||
(a) Conduct a chi-square test for independence at a 0.05 level
of significance. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
=
(b) Compute effect size using ϕ and Cramer's V. Hint: Both should give the same estimate of effect size. (If necessary, round your intermediate steps to two or more decimal places. Round your answers to two decimal places.)
| ϕ | = | |
| V | = |