Question

In: Economics

Which of the following will cause the Australian dollar (AUD) to depreciate against the US dollar...

Which of the following will cause the Australian dollar (AUD) to depreciate against the US dollar (USD)?

A) An increase in Australian demand for US electronics.

B) A decrease in the Australian price level

C) An increase in the Australian interest rate

D) Expected appreciation of the Australian dollar against the US dollar amongst currency traders

E) An increase in US demand for Australian coal.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Depreciation refers to a fall in the external value of one currency against another. Rising inflation is a major cause of depreciation of a currency. An increase in the interest rate in a country results in inflation. Thus option c is the right answer to this question.

A decrease in price level results in deflation and will further result in an appreciation in the currency of the country. Thus, option b is not correct reason for the depreciation of Australian dollar.

Also, option a and d relate to the increase and decrease in the demand of tradable goods between US and Australia. A change in the demand of tradable goods has a minor impact on the overall currency exchange rate. A change in the overall demand for imports or exports will result in the change in exchange rate. Thus, currency exchange rate is a part of macro economics and demand for individual tradable goods cannot effect the excahnge rate as a whole.


Related Solutions

a. The Australian dollar against the US dollar (and against other major currencies) has appreciated in...
a. The Australian dollar against the US dollar (and against other major currencies) has appreciated in recent months (mid-March 2020 to early June 2020). Identify the underlying drivers and the implications of this rising exchange rate in Australia.
)(a)Suppose the MIDLAND bank expects the New Zealand dollar (NZ$) will depreciate against the US$ from...
)(a)Suppose the MIDLAND bank expects the New Zealand dollar (NZ$) will depreciate against the US$ from its spot rate of $0.43 to $0.42 in 60 days. The following interbank lending and borrowing rates exist: Currency Lending Rate Borrowing Rate US$ 7% 7.2% NZ$ 22.0% 24% Midland Bank has access to NZ$ 10million or US$ 4.3million.How can the bank attempt to make a speculative profit based on expected exchange rate movement without risking depositors money? Estimate the profit (or losses) that...
Which factors affect the exchange rates of the Australian dollar with respect to US dollar in...
Which factors affect the exchange rates of the Australian dollar with respect to US dollar in terms of the monetary theory of exchange rate. Why the monetary theory is deficient?
The current Australian foreign exchange at equilibrium is 0.7 US dollar ($US) per Australian dollar. What...
The current Australian foreign exchange at equilibrium is 0.7 US dollar ($US) per Australian dollar. What will happen to the Australian foreign exchange in the two following different scenarios? a.1. Less and less Americans travel to Australia. Please elaborate your answer using the concepts of the demand curve for Australian dollars and the supply of Australian dollars. [3.5 marks] a.2. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the US productivity growth is lower than Australia’s productivity growth. Please elaborate your answer using...
1. Which of the following would cause the real exchange rate of the US dollar to...
1. Which of the following would cause the real exchange rate of the US dollar to depreciate? (explain the answer) a, the U.S government budget deficit decreases b. capital flight from foreign countries c. the U.S. imposes import quotas d. None of the above is correct. 2. Which of the following contains a list of things that increase when the budget deficit of the U.S decreases? (explain the answer) a. U.S. supply of loanable funds, U.S. net capital outflow, U.S....
The dollar is said to depreciate against the euro if Select one: a. the exchange rate...
The dollar is said to depreciate against the euro if Select one: a. the exchange rate falls. Other things the same, it will cost fewer euros to buy U.S. goods. b. the exchange rate falls. Other things the same, it will cost more euros to buy U.S. goods. c. the exchange rate rises. Other things the same, it will cost fewer euros to buy U.S. goods. d. the exchange rate rises. Other things the same, it will cost more euros...
Diamond Bank expects that the Singapore dollar will depreciate against the U.S. dollar from its spot...
Diamond Bank expects that the Singapore dollar will depreciate against the U.S. dollar from its spot rate of $.43 to $.42 in 60 days. The following interbank lending and borrowing rates exist: Currency Lending Rate Borrowing Rate Dollars 7. 0% 7.2% Singapore dollar 22.0% 24.0% Diamond Bank considers borrowing 10 million Singapore dollars in the interbank market and investing the funds in U.S. dollars for 60 days. Estimate the profits (or losses) that could be earned from this strategy. Should...
Which of the following is not a source of demand for the Australian dollar? a. A...
Which of the following is not a source of demand for the Australian dollar? a. A German firm that wants to purchase agricultural products from Australia. b. An Indian financier who wants to buy an Australian bond. c. A currency trader who thinks the value of the Australian dollar will be greater in the future relative to the value today. d. An Australian bank that wants to buy a Japanese bond.
Which of the following causes the dollar to depreciate relative to the British pound? an increase...
Which of the following causes the dollar to depreciate relative to the British pound? an increase in the supply of pounds a decrease in the supply of dollars a decrease in the demand for dollars an increase in the demand for pounds
The current exchange rate is one Australian dollar (AUD) equal to 1.349 USD.   In the United...
The current exchange rate is one Australian dollar (AUD) equal to 1.349 USD.   In the United States, the 6 months T-bill rate is 2.84%. The 6-month forward rate for AUD is .75 USD/AUD. Assuming that interest rate parity exists, what is the implied interest rate for Australia? A. 5.19% B. -2.35% C. 2.35% D. .49%
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT