In: Economics
Solve for price elasticity of demand (Ed) and price elasticity of supply (Es) between each pair of prices ($8 and $7, and $7 and $6) and determine the total revenue that could be earned at each price. Show your work!
Es | Quantity Supplied | Product Price | Quantity Demanded | Total Revenue | Ed |
17,000 | $8 | 7,000 | |||
13,000 | $7 | 22,000 | |||
11,000 | $6 | 25,000 |
Working notes:
(a) Ed = (Change in Quantity demanded (Qd) / Average Qd) / (Change in Price (P) / Average P)
(b) Es = (Change in Quantity supplied (Qs) / Average Qs) / (Change in Price (P) / Average P)
(c) Total revenue (TR) = P x Min(Qd, Qs) [Since market quantity will be lower of Qd and Qs]
Therefore:
Price (P) | Change in P | Average P | Qs | Change in Qs | Average Qs | Es |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | [(3)/(4)] / [(1)/(2)] | ||
8 | 17,000 | |||||
7 | -1 | 7.5 | 13,000 | -4,000 | 15,000 | 2.00 |
6 | -1 | 6.5 | 11,000 | -2,000 | 12,000 | 1.08 |
Price (P) | Change in P | Average P | Qd | Change in Qd | Average Qd | Ed |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | [(3)/(4)] / [(1)/(2)] | ||
8 | 7,000 | |||||
7 | -1 | 7.5 | 22,000 | 15,000 | 14,500 | -7.76 |
6 | -1 | 6.5 | 25,000 | 3,000 | 23,500 | -0.83 |
Consolidated:
Es | Price (P) | Qs | Qd | Min(Qd, Qs) | TR | Ed |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4)=Min[(2), (3)] | (1)x(4) | ||
8 | 17,000 | 7,000 | 7,000 | 56,000 | ||
2.00 | 7 | 13,000 | 22,000 | 13,000 | 91,000 | -7.76 |
1.08 | 6 | 11,000 | 25,000 | 11,000 | 66,000 | -0.83 |