Question

Describe India's health related issues such as;

1. Hypertension

2. Diabetes

3. HIV/AIDS

Answer 1

India's public health challenges continue due to endemic diseases like HIV, AIDS, tuberculosis, tropical disease, malaria, communicable disease, heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and lung disease and disorder. Due to unhealthy risk factors like unhealthy diet practice, lack of physical activity, lack of knowledge, and use of alcohol and smoking, tobacco use increases the death in this county.
Hypertension is the most important risk factor as a public health burden on CVD. it increases the stroke rates and CVD death rates. people unawareness about the disease and about risk factors increase the HTN among individuals.
The increased mortality rate due to diabetes in India and poor health care is one of the major diseases affecting 143 million population worldwide. In India poor lifestyle practice, lack of awareness, sedentary lifestyle, poor diet followup increased the risk of diabetes. in India, a 5% population affected by the risk of diabetes.
As per the world health organization, HIV is a major global health burden, a 1.5million population diet from HIV related cause in 2013. India is the third-largest HIV epidemic in the world. Transgender people with high-risk groups and vulnerable populations (young adults between 15 to 49 years ) more prone to HIV infection. HIV surveillance and intervention targeting risk groups. comparing to other countries India has good progress in reducing new HIV infection by half.