In: Accounting
Parent acquired Subsidiary on January 1, 2020 at a price $450,000 in excess of book value. Of that excess, $350,000 was allocated to an unrecorded patent with a 10-year life, with the remainder to goodwill. The parent uses the equity method to account for its investment in its subsidiary.
In 2021, Subsidiary sold to Parent land having a book value of $90,000 for a total price of $244,000.
Financial statements of the two companies for the year ended December 31, 2022 are presented below.
| 
 Parent  | 
 Subsidiary  | 
|
| 
 Sales revenue  | 
 $7,500,000  | 
 $2,450,000  | 
| 
 Cost of goods sold  | 
 -5,930,000  | 
 -1,950,000  | 
| 
 Gross profit  | 
 1,570,000  | 
 500,000  | 
| 
 Operating expenses  | 
 -1,375,000  | 
 -286,000  | 
| 
 Income (loss) from subsidiary  | 
 179,000  | 
 0  | 
| 
 Net Income  | 
 $374,000  | 
 $214,000  | 
| 
 Retained Earnings, 1/1/22  | 
 $4,045,000  | 
 $1,750,000  | 
| 
 Net income  | 
 374,000  | 
 214,000  | 
| 
 Dividends  | 
 -85,000  | 
 -176,000  | 
| 
 Retained Earnings, 12/31/22  | 
 $4,334,000  | 
 $1,788,000  | 
| 
 Cash and receivables  | 
 $1,750,000  | 
 $1,145,600  | 
| 
 Inventory  | 
 958,000  | 
 758,000  | 
| 
 Equity investment  | 
 2,558,500  | 
|
| 
 Property, plant & equipment (Net)  | 
 4,562,980  | 
 1,116,590  | 
| 
 Total Assets  | 
 $9,829,480  | 
 $3,020,190  | 
| 
 Accounts payable  | 
 $980,000  | 
 $225,000  | 
| 
 Accrued liabilities  | 
 142,800  | 
 376,500  | 
| 
 Notes payable  | 
 1,010,200  | 
 51,190  | 
| 
 Common stock  | 
 1,792,000  | 
 158,000  | 
| 
 Additional paid-in capital  | 
 1,578,000  | 
 421,500  | 
| 
 Retained Earnings, 12/31/22  | 
 4,334,000  | 
 1,788,000  | 
| 
 Total Liabilities and Equities  | 
 $9,837,000  | 
 $3,020,190  | 
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule showing the computation of Income (loss) from subsidiary on the Parent's pre-consolidation books for 2022.
b. Prepare a schedule showing the computation of Equity Investment on the Parent's pre-consolidation books at December 31, 2022.
c. Prepare the consolidation entries for 2022.
a. Schedule showing the computation of Income (loss) from subsidiary on the Parent's pre-consolidation books for 2022.
Subsidiary reported Net Income $214,000
Amortization (350,000/10) (35,000)
---------------
2022 Income (loss) from Subsidiary $179,000
------------------
b. Prepare a schedule showing computation of Equity Investment on Parent's pre-consolidation books on December 31, 2022.
Common Stock $158,000
Additional paid-in-capital 421,500
Retained earnings 1788,000
Unamortized excess (450,000-35000*3) 345,000
Unrealized land gain (244,000-90,000) (154,000)
----------------
Equity Investment as at December 31, 2022 2558,500
----------
c. Prepare the consolidated entries for 2022 -
1. Change due to equity method accounting -
Income (loss) from subsidiary 179,000
Dividends 176,000
Equity Investment 3,000
2. Remove due to subsidiary stockholder equity -
Common stock 158,000
Retained earnings 1788,000
Additional paid-in-capital 421,500
Equity Investments 2367,500
3. Remove inventory at end of the year -
Cost of Goods sold 258,000
Inventory 258,000