Question

In: Psychology

Why is there a need for community based mental health counseling?

Why is there a need for community based mental health counseling?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Community-based mental health services can improve outcomes in people with mental health diagnoses, several studies have found. Deinstitutionalization—the push to keep people out of long-term mental health institutions—increasingly means people with mental health conditions are living in their communities rather than treatment facilities. The Olmstead decision, a United States Supreme Court ruling on mental health treatment, enshrined the right to the least restrictive treatment available.

The number of available psychiatric beds dropped from 558,922 in 1995 to 37,679 in 2016. This is good news for those with mental health conditions, most of whom lead more fulfilling lives in their communities than in institutions. Inadequate funding for outpatient, community-based resources, however, has driven the number of homeless people with mental health diagnoses to more than 100,000.

When available and funded, court-ordered treatment programs—known as assisted outpatient treatment (AOT)—can help integrate people with mental health conditions back into their communities. The 21stCentury Cures Act, which former President Barack Obama signed into law in December 2016, includes additional funding for AOT. Research in several states points to the efficacy of these programs. In New York, for example, researchers looked at more than 3,000 people with access to AOT. AOT reduced mental health hospitalizations by 77% and homelessness 74%


Related Solutions

why is there an increasing focus on crises and disasters in the clinical mental health counseling...
why is there an increasing focus on crises and disasters in the clinical mental health counseling profession. Reflect on events that occurred that contributed to the focus of the profession on disasters and crises.​
Paul, a 32-year-old man, seeks counseling at a community mental health center. He has recently returned...
Paul, a 32-year-old man, seeks counseling at a community mental health center. He has recently returned from his third deployment to a combat zone. He reports drinking frequently and feeling anxious. Paul's wife has tried to reassure him that everything is fine, but he is reluctant to leave the house and has missed more than a week of work. For this part, apply what you have learned about counseling and how professionals can work together to explain how you might...
Which evidence-based counseling theory best supports the client coping with trauma and other mental health issues?...
Which evidence-based counseling theory best supports the client coping with trauma and other mental health issues? Justify your answer.
Evaluate the role of Mental Health Counseling, beginning with your own description of the field itself,...
Evaluate the role of Mental Health Counseling, beginning with your own description of the field itself, including both the history and the philosophies involved (DO NOT DO THIS), Explain where Mental Health Counselor fit, and describing how Mental Health Counselors might collaborate with an Addictions Counselor, Cite the articles or other sources you use for the basis of your ideas. In this part, specifically address the following questions: 1) How have those key philosophies developed? Provide a brief historical perspective...
Evaluate the role of Mental Health Counseling, beginning with your own description of the field itself,...
Evaluate the role of Mental Health Counseling, beginning with your own description of the field itself, including both the history and the philosophies involved, explaining where your specialization fits, and describing how your specialization might collaborate with Addictions Counseling, Cite the articles or other sources you use for the basis of your ideas. In this part, specifically address the following questions: 1) How would you describe the key philosophies of the counseling profession: wellness, resilience, and prevention? Choose a wellness...
Evaluate the role of Mental Health Counseling, beginning with your own description of the field itself,...
Evaluate the role of Mental Health Counseling, beginning with your own description of the field itself, including both the history and the philosophies involved, explaining where your specialization fits, and describing how your specialization might collaborate with Addictions Counseling, Cite the articles or other sources you use for the basis of your ideas. In this part, specifically address the following questions: 1) How did Mental Health Counseling develop? Identify your preferred counseling specialization (Mental Health Counseling) and describe how the...
Mental Health provides counseling and stress management programs for overworked students. Fixed costs are: rent for...
Mental Health provides counseling and stress management programs for overworked students. Fixed costs are: rent for the building (that includes utilities and maintenance); and the Director's salary. These total $20,000 per month. Each counseling session uses 60 minutes of therapist time and $3 in materials. Each stress management session uses 20 minutes of trainer time and $3 in materials. Mental Health hires therapists and trainers on a freelance contract bases and does not provide them any benefits. The hourly wage...
You are an RN and work in a community mental health clinic in Sydney. The clinic...
You are an RN and work in a community mental health clinic in Sydney. The clinic you work in primarily specialises in adolescent mental health and receives many referrals from the justice system of mentally ill, troubled ordisordered minors who have gotten in trouble with the law. As part of their court orders they are usually required to undergo professional treatment and counselling.You are part of the multidisciplinary team which delivers this care. As part of the multi-disciplinary team, you...
You are an RN and work in a community mental health clinic in Sydney. The clinic...
You are an RN and work in a community mental health clinic in Sydney. The clinic you work in primarily specialises in adolescent mental health and receives many referrals from the justice system of mentally ill, troubled or disordered minors who have gotten in trouble with the law. As part of their court orders they are usually required to undergo professional treatment and counselling. You are part of the multidisciplinary team which delivers this care. As part of the multi-disciplinary...
Explain tertiary prevention in community mental health.   Write 200 words please
Explain tertiary prevention in community mental health.   Write 200 words please
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT