Question

In: Accounting

#1) You have begun saving for your retirement. Your starting salary is $60,000, and you invest...

#1)
You have begun saving for your retirement. Your starting salary is $60,000, and you invest 10% of your salary each year.
A) If the retirement plan has historically made 10% per year, how much will you have in your account after 40 years?
B) What will be your final contribution in year 40?

#2)
You have decided to purchase a house that needs quite a bit of work right away. You estimate the following yearly maintenance and upkeep costs:

Year Cost
0 $7500
1 $5500
2 $5500
3 $5500
4 $5200
5 $4900
6 $4600
7 $4300
8 $4000
9 $3700
10 $3400

If the interest rate is 8%, how money do you need to set aside when you purchase your house to pay for the first 10 years of maintenance and upkeep costs? Construct cash flow diagrams and show all your work. To receive full credit, you must use an arithmetic gradient.

please do not use excel in solving this problem. help both questions please. Thank you

Solutions

Expert Solution

B.1 If the Retirement Plan made 10% per year , Amout at the end of 40 Years
It is assumed that Salary gets increased at the rate of 8% per Year
Year Cash Inflow Savings (10% of Salary) Future Value at the Rate of 10%= Cashflow*(1.10)^ Years Invested
1 60000.00 6000.00 246868.67
2 64800.00 6480.00 242380.15
3 69984.00 6998.40 237973.23
4 75582.72 7558.27 233646.45
5 81629.34 8162.93 229398.33
6 88159.68 8815.97 225227.45
7 95212.46 9521.25 221132.41
8 102829.46 10282.95 217111.82
9 111055.81 11105.58 213164.33
10 119940.28 11994.03 209288.62
11 129535.50 12953.55 205483.37
12 139898.34 13989.83 201747.31
13 151090.21 15109.02 198079.17
14 163177.42 16317.74 194477.73
15 176231.62 17623.16 190941.78
16 190330.15 19033.01 187470.11
17 205556.56 20555.66 184061.56
18 222001.08 22200.11 180714.99
19 239761.17 23976.12 177429.26
20 258942.06 25894.21 174203.27
21 279657.43 27965.74 171035.94
22 302030.02 30203.00 167926.20
23 326192.42 32619.24 164872.99
24 352287.82 35228.78 161875.30
25 380470.84 38047.08 158932.11
26 410908.51 41090.85 156042.44
27 443781.19 44378.12 153205.30
28 479283.69 47928.37 150419.75
29 517626.38 51762.64 147684.85
30 559036.49 55903.65 144999.67
31 603759.41 60375.94 142363.31
32 652060.17 65206.02 139774.89
33 704224.98 70422.50 137233.53
34 760562.98 76056.30 134738.37
35 821408.02 82140.80 132288.58
36 887120.66 88712.07 129883.34
37 958090.31 95809.03 127521.82
38 1034737.54 103473.75 125203.24
39 1117516.54 111751.65 122926.82
40 1206917.86 120691.79 120691.79
Sum accululated at the end of year 40 7060420.22
B.2 Final Contribution at Year 40 Savings at the end of 40 Years 111751.65*1.1+120691.79 243618.6053
2. Amount of Money to setaside to pay for House Maintainence and upkeep Cost
Years Maintainence and Upkeep Cost Present Value of upkeep Cost Present Value of NetCashflow
0 7500 7500 7500.00
1 5500 5500/(1.08)^1 5092.59
2 5500 5500/(1.08)^2 4715.36
3 5500 5500/(1.08)^3 4366.08
4 5200 5200/(1.08)^4 3822.16
5 4900 4900/(1.08)^5 3334.86
6 4600 4600/(1.08)^6 2898.78
7 4300 4300/(1.08)^7 2509.01
8 4000 4000/(1.08)^8 2161.08
9 3700 3700/(1.08)^9 1850.92
10 3400 3400/(1.09)^10 1436.20
Sum of Money to be kept aside 39687.03

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